diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src')
-rw-r--r-- | src/dactyl_keyboard/dactyl.clj | 762 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/dactyl_manuform.py | 1017 |
2 files changed, 1017 insertions, 762 deletions
diff --git a/src/dactyl_keyboard/dactyl.clj b/src/dactyl_keyboard/dactyl.clj deleted file mode 100644 index 573e95c..0000000 --- a/src/dactyl_keyboard/dactyl.clj +++ /dev/null @@ -1,762 +0,0 @@ -(ns dactyl-keyboard.dactyl - (:refer-clojure :exclude [use import]) - (:require [clojure.core.matrix :refer [array matrix mmul]] - [scad-clj.scad :refer :all] - [scad-clj.model :refer :all] - [unicode-math.core :refer :all])) - - -(defn deg2rad [degrees] - (* (/ degrees 180) pi)) - -;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; -;; Shape parameters ;; -;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; - -(def nrows 4) -(def ncols 5) - -(def α (/ π 12)) ; curvature of the columns -(def β (/ π 36)) ; curvature of the rows -(def centerrow (- nrows 3)) ; controls front-back tilt -(def centercol 3) ; controls left-right tilt / tenting (higher number is more tenting) -(def tenting-angle (/ π 12)) ; or, change this for more precise tenting control -(def column-style - (if (> nrows 5) :orthographic :standard)) ; options include :standard, :orthographic, and :fixed -; (def column-style :fixed) - -(defn column-offset [column] (cond - (= column 2) [0 2.82 -4.5] - (>= column 4) [0 -12 5.64] ; original [0 -5.8 5.64] - :else [0 0 0])) - -(def thumb-offsets [6 -3 7]) - -(def keyboard-z-offset 9) ; controls overall height; original=9 with centercol=3; use 16 for centercol=2 - -(def extra-width 2.5) ; extra space between the base of keys; original= 2 -(def extra-height 1.0) ; original= 0.5 - -(def wall-z-offset -15) ; length of the first downward-sloping part of the wall (negative) -(def wall-xy-offset 5) ; offset in the x and/or y direction for the first downward-sloping part of the wall (negative) -(def wall-thickness 2) ; wall thickness parameter; originally 5 - -;; Settings for column-style == :fixed -;; The defaults roughly match Maltron settings -;; http://patentimages.storage.googleapis.com/EP0219944A2/imgf0002.png -;; Fixed-z overrides the z portion of the column ofsets above. -;; NOTE: THIS DOESN'T WORK QUITE LIKE I'D HOPED. -(def fixed-angles [(deg2rad 10) (deg2rad 10) 0 0 0 (deg2rad -15) (deg2rad -15)]) -(def fixed-x [-41.5 -22.5 0 20.3 41.4 65.5 89.6]) ; relative to the middle finger -(def fixed-z [12.1 8.3 0 5 10.7 14.5 17.5]) -(def fixed-tenting (deg2rad 0)) - -;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; -;; General variables ;; -;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; - -(def lastrow (dec nrows)) -(def cornerrow (dec lastrow)) -(def lastcol (dec ncols)) - -;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; -;; Switch Hole ;; -;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; - -(def keyswitch-height 14.4) ;; Was 14.1, then 14.25 -(def keyswitch-width 14.4) - -(def sa-profile-key-height 12.7) - -(def plate-thickness 4) -(def mount-width (+ keyswitch-width 3)) -(def mount-height (+ keyswitch-height 3)) - -(def single-plate - (let [top-wall (->> (cube (+ keyswitch-width 3) 1.5 plate-thickness) - (translate [0 - (+ (/ 1.5 2) (/ keyswitch-height 2)) - (/ plate-thickness 2)])) - left-wall (->> (cube 1.5 (+ keyswitch-height 3) plate-thickness) - (translate [(+ (/ 1.5 2) (/ keyswitch-width 2)) - 0 - (/ plate-thickness 2)])) - side-nub (->> (binding [*fn* 30] (cylinder 1 2.75)) - (rotate (/ π 2) [1 0 0]) - (translate [(+ (/ keyswitch-width 2)) 0 1]) - (hull (->> (cube 1.5 2.75 plate-thickness) - (translate [(+ (/ 1.5 2) (/ keyswitch-width 2)) - 0 - (/ plate-thickness 2)])))) - plate-half (union top-wall left-wall (with-fn 100 side-nub))] - (union plate-half - (->> plate-half - (mirror [1 0 0]) - (mirror [0 1 0]))))) - -;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; -;; SA Keycaps ;; -;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; - -(def sa-length 18.25) -(def sa-double-length 37.5) -(def sa-cap {1 (let [bl2 (/ 18.5 2) - m (/ 17 2) - key-cap (hull (->> (polygon [[bl2 bl2] [bl2 (- bl2)] [(- bl2) (- bl2)] [(- bl2) bl2]]) - (extrude-linear {:height 0.1 :twist 0 :convexity 0}) - (translate [0 0 0.05])) - (->> (polygon [[m m] [m (- m)] [(- m) (- m)] [(- m) m]]) - (extrude-linear {:height 0.1 :twist 0 :convexity 0}) - (translate [0 0 6])) - (->> (polygon [[6 6] [6 -6] [-6 -6] [-6 6]]) - (extrude-linear {:height 0.1 :twist 0 :convexity 0}) - (translate [0 0 12])))] - (->> key-cap - (translate [0 0 (+ 5 plate-thickness)]) - (color [220/255 163/255 163/255 1]))) - 2 (let [bl2 (/ sa-double-length 2) - bw2 (/ 18.25 2) - key-cap (hull (->> (polygon [[bw2 bl2] [bw2 (- bl2)] [(- bw2) (- bl2)] [(- bw2) bl2]]) - (extrude-linear {:height 0.1 :twist 0 :convexity 0}) - (translate [0 0 0.05])) - (->> (polygon [[6 16] [6 -16] [-6 -16] [-6 16]]) - (extrude-linear {:height 0.1 :twist 0 :convexity 0}) - (translate [0 0 12])))] - (->> key-cap - (translate [0 0 (+ 5 plate-thickness)]) - (color [127/255 159/255 127/255 1]))) - 1.5 (let [bl2 (/ 18.25 2) - bw2 (/ 28 2) - key-cap (hull (->> (polygon [[bw2 bl2] [bw2 (- bl2)] [(- bw2) (- bl2)] [(- bw2) bl2]]) - (extrude-linear {:height 0.1 :twist 0 :convexity 0}) - (translate [0 0 0.05])) - (->> (polygon [[11 6] [-11 6] [-11 -6] [11 -6]]) - (extrude-linear {:height 0.1 :twist 0 :convexity 0}) - (translate [0 0 12])))] - (->> key-cap - (translate [0 0 (+ 5 plate-thickness)]) - (color [240/255 223/255 175/255 1])))}) - -;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; -;; Placement Functions ;; -;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; - -(def columns (range 0 ncols)) -(def rows (range 0 nrows)) - -(def cap-top-height (+ plate-thickness sa-profile-key-height)) -(def row-radius (+ (/ (/ (+ mount-height extra-height) 2) - (Math/sin (/ α 2))) - cap-top-height)) -(def column-radius (+ (/ (/ (+ mount-width extra-width) 2) - (Math/sin (/ β 2))) - cap-top-height)) -(def column-x-delta (+ -1 (- (* column-radius (Math/sin β))))) -(def column-base-angle (* β (- centercol 2))) - -(defn apply-key-geometry [translate-fn rotate-x-fn rotate-y-fn column row shape] - (let [column-angle (* β (- centercol column)) - placed-shape (->> shape - (translate-fn [0 0 (- row-radius)]) - (rotate-x-fn (* α (- centerrow row))) - (translate-fn [0 0 row-radius]) - (translate-fn [0 0 (- column-radius)]) - (rotate-y-fn column-angle) - (translate-fn [0 0 column-radius]) - (translate-fn (column-offset column))) - column-z-delta (* column-radius (- 1 (Math/cos column-angle))) - placed-shape-ortho (->> shape - (translate-fn [0 0 (- row-radius)]) - (rotate-x-fn (* α (- centerrow row))) - (translate-fn [0 0 row-radius]) - (rotate-y-fn column-angle) - (translate-fn [(- (* (- column centercol) column-x-delta)) 0 column-z-delta]) - (translate-fn (column-offset column))) - placed-shape-fixed (->> shape - (rotate-y-fn (nth fixed-angles column)) - (translate-fn [(nth fixed-x column) 0 (nth fixed-z column)]) - (translate-fn [0 0 (- (+ row-radius (nth fixed-z column)))]) - (rotate-x-fn (* α (- centerrow row))) - (translate-fn [0 0 (+ row-radius (nth fixed-z column))]) - (rotate-y-fn fixed-tenting) - (translate-fn [0 (second (column-offset column)) 0]) - )] - (->> (case column-style - :orthographic placed-shape-ortho - :fixed placed-shape-fixed - placed-shape) - (rotate-y-fn tenting-angle) - (translate-fn [0 0 keyboard-z-offset])))) - -(defn key-place [column row shape] - (apply-key-geometry translate - (fn [angle obj] (rotate angle [1 0 0] obj)) - (fn [angle obj] (rotate angle [0 1 0] obj)) - column row shape)) - -(defn rotate-around-x [angle position] - (mmul - [[1 0 0] - [0 (Math/cos angle) (- (Math/sin angle))] - [0 (Math/sin angle) (Math/cos angle)]] - position)) - -(defn rotate-around-y [angle position] - (mmul - [[(Math/cos angle) 0 (Math/sin angle)] - [0 1 0] - [(- (Math/sin angle)) 0 (Math/cos angle)]] - position)) - -(defn key-position [column row position] - (apply-key-geometry (partial map +) rotate-around-x rotate-around-y column row position)) - - -(def key-holes - (apply union - (for [column columns - row rows - :when (or (.contains [2 3] column) - (not= row lastrow))] - (->> single-plate - (key-place column row))))) - -(def caps - (apply union - (for [column columns - row rows - :when (or (.contains [2 3] column) - (not= row lastrow))] - (->> (sa-cap (if (= column 5) 1 1)) - (key-place column row))))) - -; (pr (rotate-around-y π [10 0 1])) -; (pr (key-position 1 cornerrow [(/ mount-width 2) (- (/ mount-height 2)) 0])) - -;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; -;; Web Connectors ;; -;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; - -(def web-thickness 3.5) -(def post-size 0.1) -(def web-post (->> (cube post-size post-size web-thickness) - (translate [0 0 (+ (/ web-thickness -2) - plate-thickness)]))) - -(def post-adj (/ post-size 2)) -(def web-post-tr (translate [(- (/ mount-width 2) post-adj) (- (/ mount-height 2) post-adj) 0] web-post)) -(def web-post-tl (translate [(+ (/ mount-width -2) post-adj) (- (/ mount-height 2) post-adj) 0] web-post)) -(def web-post-bl (translate [(+ (/ mount-width -2) post-adj) (+ (/ mount-height -2) post-adj) 0] web-post)) -(def web-post-br (translate [(- (/ mount-width 2) post-adj) (+ (/ mount-height -2) post-adj) 0] web-post)) - -(defn triangle-hulls [& shapes] - (apply union - (map (partial apply hull) - (partition 3 1 shapes)))) - -(def connectors - (apply union - (concat - ;; Row connections - (for [column (range 0 (dec ncols)) - row (range 0 lastrow)] - (triangle-hulls - (key-place (inc column) row web-post-tl) - (key-place column row web-post-tr) - (key-place (inc column) row web-post-bl) - (key-place column row web-post-br))) - - ;; Column connections - (for [column columns - row (range 0 cornerrow)] - (triangle-hulls - (key-place column row web-post-bl) - (key-place column row web-post-br) - (key-place column (inc row) web-post-tl) - (key-place column (inc row) web-post-tr))) - - ;; Diagonal connections - (for [column (range 0 (dec ncols)) - row (range 0 cornerrow)] - (triangle-hulls - (key-place column row web-post-br) - (key-place column (inc row) web-post-tr) - (key-place (inc column) row web-post-bl) - (key-place (inc column) (inc row) web-post-tl)))))) - -;;;;;;;;;;;; -;; Thumbs ;; -;;;;;;;;;;;; - -(def thumborigin - (map + (key-position 1 cornerrow [(/ mount-width 2) (- (/ mount-height 2)) 0]) - thumb-offsets)) -; (pr thumborigin) - -(defn thumb-tr-place [shape] - (->> shape - ; (rotate (deg2rad 10) [1 0 0]) - ; (rotate (deg2rad -23) [0 1 0]) - ; (rotate (deg2rad -3) [0 0 1]) - (rotate (deg2rad 10) [1 0 0]) - (rotate (deg2rad -23) [0 1 0]) - (rotate (deg2rad 10) [0 0 1]) - (translate thumborigin) - (translate [-12 -16 3]) - )) -(defn thumb-tl-place [shape] - (->> shape - ; (rotate (deg2rad 10) [1 0 0]) - ; (rotate (deg2rad -23) [0 1 0]) - ; (rotate (deg2rad -3) [0 0 1]) - (rotate (deg2rad 10) [1 0 0]) - (rotate (deg2rad -23) [0 1 0]) - (rotate (deg2rad 10) [0 0 1]) - (translate thumborigin) - (translate [-32 -15 -2]))) -(defn thumb-mr-place [shape] - (->> shape - (rotate (deg2rad -6) [1 0 0]) - (rotate (deg2rad -34) [0 1 0]) - (rotate (deg2rad 48) [0 0 1]) - (translate thumborigin) - (translate [-29 -40 -13]) - )) -(defn thumb-ml-place [shape] - (->> shape - (rotate (deg2rad 6) [1 0 0]) - (rotate (deg2rad -34) [0 1 0]) - (rotate (deg2rad 40) [0 0 1]) - (translate thumborigin) - (translate [-51 -25 -12]))) -(defn thumb-br-place [shape] - (->> shape - (rotate (deg2rad -16) [1 0 0]) - (rotate (deg2rad -33) [0 1 0]) - (rotate (deg2rad 54) [0 0 1]) - (translate thumborigin) - (translate [-37.8 -55.3 -25.3]) - )) -(defn thumb-bl-place [shape] - (->> shape - (rotate (deg2rad -4) [1 0 0]) - (rotate (deg2rad -35) [0 1 0]) - (rotate (deg2rad 52) [0 0 1]) - (translate thumborigin) - (translate [-56.3 -43.3 -23.5]) - )) - -(defn thumb-1x-layout [shape] - (union - (thumb-mr-place shape) - (thumb-ml-place shape) - (thumb-br-place shape) - (thumb-bl-place shape))) - -(defn thumb-15x-layout [shape] - (union - (thumb-tr-place shape) - (thumb-tl-place shape))) - -(def larger-plate - (let [plate-height (/ (- sa-double-length mount-height) 3) - top-plate (->> (cube mount-width plate-height web-thickness) - (translate [0 (/ (+ plate-height mount-height) 2) - (- plate-thickness (/ web-thickness 2))])) - ] - (union top-plate (mirror [0 1 0] top-plate)))) - -(def thumbcaps - (union - (thumb-1x-layout (sa-cap 1)) - (thumb-15x-layout (rotate (/ π 2) [0 0 1] (sa-cap 1.5))))) - - -(def thumb - (union - (thumb-1x-layout single-plate) - (thumb-15x-layout single-plate) - (thumb-15x-layout larger-plate) - )) - -(def thumb-post-tr (translate [(- (/ mount-width 2) post-adj) (- (/ mount-height 1.15) post-adj) 0] web-post)) -(def thumb-post-tl (translate [(+ (/ mount-width -2) post-adj) (- (/ mount-height 1.15) post-adj) 0] web-post)) -(def thumb-post-bl (translate [(+ (/ mount-width -2) post-adj) (+ (/ mount-height -1.15) post-adj) 0] web-post)) -(def thumb-post-br (translate [(- (/ mount-width 2) post-adj) (+ (/ mount-height -1.15) post-adj) 0] web-post)) - -(def thumb-connectors - (union - (triangle-hulls ; top two - (thumb-tl-place thumb-post-tr) - (thumb-tl-place thumb-post-br) - (thumb-tr-place thumb-post-tl) - (thumb-tr-place thumb-post-bl)) - (triangle-hulls ; bottom two on the right - (thumb-br-place web-post-tr) - (thumb-br-place web-post-br) - (thumb-mr-place web-post-tl) - (thumb-mr-place web-post-bl)) - (triangle-hulls ; bottom two on the left - (thumb-bl-place web-post-tr) - (thumb-bl-place web-post-br) - (thumb-ml-place web-post-tl) - (thumb-ml-place web-post-bl)) - (triangle-hulls ; centers of the bottom four - (thumb-br-place web-post-tl) - (thumb-bl-place web-post-bl) - (thumb-br-place web-post-tr) - (thumb-bl-place web-post-br) - (thumb-mr-place web-post-tl) - (thumb-ml-place web-post-bl) - (thumb-mr-place web-post-tr) - (thumb-ml-place web-post-br)) - (triangle-hulls ; top two to the middle two, starting on the left - (thumb-tl-place thumb-post-tl) - (thumb-ml-place web-post-tr) - (thumb-tl-place thumb-post-bl) - (thumb-ml-place web-post-br) - (thumb-tl-place thumb-post-br) - (thumb-mr-place web-post-tr) - (thumb-tr-place thumb-post-bl) - (thumb-mr-place web-post-br) - (thumb-tr-place thumb-post-br)) - (triangle-hulls ; top two to the main keyboard, starting on the left - (thumb-tl-place thumb-post-tl) - (key-place 0 cornerrow web-post-bl) - (thumb-tl-place thumb-post-tr) - (key-place 0 cornerrow web-post-br) - (thumb-tr-place thumb-post-tl) - (key-place 1 cornerrow web-post-bl) - (thumb-tr-place thumb-post-tr) - (key-place 1 cornerrow web-post-br) - (key-place 2 lastrow web-post-tl) - (key-place 2 lastrow web-post-bl) - (thumb-tr-place thumb-post-tr) - (key-place 2 lastrow web-post-bl) - (thumb-tr-place thumb-post-br) - (key-place 2 lastrow web-post-br) - (key-place 3 lastrow web-post-bl) - (key-place 2 lastrow web-post-tr) - (key-place 3 lastrow web-post-tl) - (key-place 3 cornerrow web-post-bl) - (key-place 3 lastrow web-post-tr) - (key-place 3 cornerrow web-post-br) - (key-place 4 cornerrow web-post-bl)) - (triangle-hulls - (key-place 1 cornerrow web-post-br) - (key-place 2 lastrow web-post-tl) - (key-place 2 cornerrow web-post-bl) - (key-place 2 lastrow web-post-tr) - (key-place 2 cornerrow web-post-br) - (key-place 3 cornerrow web-post-bl) - ) - (triangle-hulls - (key-place 3 lastrow web-post-tr) - (key-place 3 lastrow web-post-br) - (key-place 3 lastrow web-post-tr) - (key-place 4 cornerrow web-post-bl)) - )) - -;;;;;;;;;; -;; Case ;; -;;;;;;;;;; - -(defn bottom [height p] - (->> (project p) - (extrude-linear {:height height :twist 0 :convexity 0}) - (translate [0 0 (- (/ height 2) 10)]))) - -(defn bottom-hull [& p] - (hull p (bottom 0.001 p))) - -(def left-wall-x-offset 10) -(def left-wall-z-offset 3) - -(defn left-key-position [row direction] - (map - (key-position 0 row [(* mount-width -0.5) (* direction mount-height 0.5) 0]) [left-wall-x-offset 0 left-wall-z-offset]) ) - -(defn left-key-place [row direction shape] - (translate (left-key-position row direction) shape)) - - -(defn wall-locate1 [dx dy] [(* dx wall-thickness) (* dy wall-thickness) -1]) -(defn wall-locate2 [dx dy] [(* dx wall-xy-offset) (* dy wall-xy-offset) wall-z-offset]) -(defn wall-locate3 [dx dy] [(* dx (+ wall-xy-offset wall-thickness)) (* dy (+ wall-xy-offset wall-thickness)) wall-z-offset]) - -(defn wall-brace [place1 dx1 dy1 post1 place2 dx2 dy2 post2] - (union - (hull - (place1 post1) - (place1 (translate (wall-locate1 dx1 dy1) post1)) - (place1 (translate (wall-locate2 dx1 dy1) post1)) - (place1 (translate (wall-locate3 dx1 dy1) post1)) - (place2 post2) - (place2 (translate (wall-locate1 dx2 dy2) post2)) - (place2 (translate (wall-locate2 dx2 dy2) post2)) - (place2 (translate (wall-locate3 dx2 dy2) post2))) - (bottom-hull - (place1 (translate (wall-locate2 dx1 dy1) post1)) - (place1 (translate (wall-locate3 dx1 dy1) post1)) - (place2 (translate (wall-locate2 dx2 dy2) post2)) - (place2 (translate (wall-locate3 dx2 dy2) post2))) - )) - -(defn key-wall-brace [x1 y1 dx1 dy1 post1 x2 y2 dx2 dy2 post2] - (wall-brace (partial key-place x1 y1) dx1 dy1 post1 - (partial key-place x2 y2) dx2 dy2 post2)) - -(def case-walls - (union - ; back wall - (for [x (range 0 ncols)] (key-wall-brace x 0 0 1 web-post-tl x 0 0 1 web-post-tr)) - (for [x (range 1 ncols)] (key-wall-brace x 0 0 1 web-post-tl (dec x) 0 0 1 web-post-tr)) - (key-wall-brace lastcol 0 0 1 web-post-tr lastcol 0 1 0 web-post-tr) - ; right wall - (for [y (range 0 lastrow)] (key-wall-brace lastcol y 1 0 web-post-tr lastcol y 1 0 web-post-br)) - (for [y (range 1 lastrow)] (key-wall-brace lastcol (dec y) 1 0 web-post-br lastcol y 1 0 web-post-tr)) - (key-wall-brace lastcol cornerrow 0 -1 web-post-br lastcol cornerrow 1 0 web-post-br) - ; left wall - (for [y (range 0 lastrow)] (union (wall-brace (partial left-key-place y 1) -1 0 web-post (partial left-key-place y -1) -1 0 web-post) - (hull (key-place 0 y web-post-tl) - (key-place 0 y web-post-bl) - (left-key-place y 1 web-post) - (left-key-place y -1 web-post)))) - (for [y (range 1 lastrow)] (union (wall-brace (partial left-key-place (dec y) -1) -1 0 web-post (partial left-key-place y 1) -1 0 web-post) - (hull (key-place 0 y web-post-tl) - (key-place 0 (dec y) web-post-bl) - (left-key-place y 1 web-post) - (left-key-place (dec y) -1 web-post)))) - (wall-brace (partial key-place 0 0) 0 1 web-post-tl (partial left-key-place 0 1) 0 1 web-post) - (wall-brace (partial left-key-place 0 1) 0 1 web-post (partial left-key-place 0 1) -1 0 web-post) - ; front wall - (key-wall-brace lastcol 0 0 1 web-post-tr lastcol 0 1 0 web-post-tr) - (key-wall-brace 3 lastrow 0 -1 web-post-bl 3 lastrow 0.5 -1 web-post-br) - (key-wall-brace 3 lastrow 0.5 -1 web-post-br 4 cornerrow 1 -1 web-post-bl) - (for [x (range 4 ncols)] (key-wall-brace x cornerrow 0 -1 web-post-bl x cornerrow 0 -1 web-post-br)) - (for [x (range 5 ncols)] (key-wall-brace x cornerrow 0 -1 web-post-bl (dec x) cornerrow 0 -1 web-post-br)) - ; thumb walls - (wall-brace thumb-mr-place 0 -1 web-post-br thumb-tr-place 0 -1 thumb-post-br) - (wall-brace thumb-mr-place 0 -1 web-post-br thumb-mr-place 0 -1 web-post-bl) - (wall-brace thumb-br-place 0 -1 web-post-br thumb-br-place 0 -1 web-post-bl) - (wall-brace thumb-ml-place -0.3 1 web-post-tr thumb-ml-place 0 1 web-post-tl) - (wall-brace thumb-bl-place 0 1 web-post-tr thumb-bl-place 0 1 web-post-tl) - (wall-brace thumb-br-place -1 0 web-post-tl thumb-br-place -1 0 web-post-bl) - (wall-brace thumb-bl-place -1 0 web-post-tl thumb-bl-place -1 0 web-post-bl) - ; thumb corners - (wall-brace thumb-br-place -1 0 web-post-bl thumb-br-place 0 -1 web-post-bl) - (wall-brace thumb-bl-place -1 0 web-post-tl thumb-bl-place 0 1 web-post-tl) - ; thumb tweeners - (wall-brace thumb-mr-place 0 -1 web-post-bl thumb-br-place 0 -1 web-post-br) - (wall-brace thumb-ml-place 0 1 web-post-tl thumb-bl-place 0 1 web-post-tr) - (wall-brace thumb-bl-place -1 0 web-post-bl thumb-br-place -1 0 web-post-tl) - (wall-brace thumb-tr-place 0 -1 thumb-post-br (partial key-place 3 lastrow) 0 -1 web-post-bl) - ; clunky bit on the top left thumb connection (normal connectors don't work well) - (bottom-hull - (left-key-place cornerrow -1 (translate (wall-locate2 -1 0) web-post)) - (left-key-place cornerrow -1 (translate (wall-locate3 -1 0) web-post)) - (thumb-ml-place (translate (wall-locate2 -0.3 1) web-post-tr)) - (thumb-ml-place (translate (wall-locate3 -0.3 1) web-post-tr))) - (hull - (left-key-place cornerrow -1 (translate (wall-locate2 -1 0) web-post)) - (left-key-place cornerrow -1 (translate (wall-locate3 -1 0) web-post)) - (thumb-ml-place (translate (wall-locate2 -0.3 1) web-post-tr)) - (thumb-ml-place (translate (wall-locate3 -0.3 1) web-post-tr)) - (thumb-tl-place thumb-post-tl)) - (hull - (left-key-place cornerrow -1 web-post) - (left-key-place cornerrow -1 (translate (wall-locate1 -1 0) web-post)) - (left-key-place cornerrow -1 (translate (wall-locate2 -1 0) web-post)) - (left-key-place cornerrow -1 (translate (wall-locate3 -1 0) web-post)) - (thumb-tl-place thumb-post-tl)) - (hull - (left-key-place cornerrow -1 web-post) - (left-key-place cornerrow -1 (translate (wall-locate1 -1 0) web-post)) - (key-place 0 cornerrow web-post-bl) - (key-place 0 cornerrow (translate (wall-locate1 -1 0) web-post-bl)) - (thumb-tl-place thumb-post-tl)) - (hull - (thumb-ml-place web-post-tr) - (thumb-ml-place (translate (wall-locate1 -0.3 1) web-post-tr)) - (thumb-ml-place (translate (wall-locate2 -0.3 1) web-post-tr)) - (thumb-ml-place (translate (wall-locate3 -0.3 1) web-post-tr)) - (thumb-tl-place thumb-post-tl)) - )) - - -(def rj9-start (map + [0 -3 0] (key-position 0 0 (map + (wall-locate3 0 1) [0 (/ mount-height 2) 0])))) -(def rj9-position [(first rj9-start) (second rj9-start) 11]) -(def rj9-cube (cube 14.78 13 22.38)) -(def rj9-space (translate rj9-position rj9-cube)) -(def rj9-holder (translate rj9-position - (difference rj9-cube - (union (translate [0 2 0] (cube 10.78 9 18.38)) - (translate [0 0 5] (cube 10.78 13 5)))))) - -(def usb-holder-position (key-position 1 0 (map + (wall-locate2 0 1) [0 (/ mount-height 2) 0]))) -(def usb-holder-size [6.5 10.0 13.6]) -(def usb-holder-thickness 4) -(def usb-holder - (->> (cube (+ (first usb-holder-size) usb-holder-thickness) (second usb-holder-size) (+ (last usb-holder-size) usb-holder-thickness)) - (translate [(first usb-holder-position) (second usb-holder-position) (/ (+ (last usb-holder-size) usb-holder-thickness) 2)]))) -(def usb-holder-hole - (->> (apply cube usb-holder-size) - (translate [(first usb-holder-position) (second usb-holder-position) (/ (+ (last usb-holder-size) usb-holder-thickness) 2)]))) - -(def teensy-width 20) -(def teensy-height 12) -(def teensy-length 33) -(def teensy2-length 53) -(def teensy-pcb-thickness 2) -(def teensy-holder-width (+ 7 teensy-pcb-thickness)) -(def teensy-holder-height (+ 6 teensy-width)) -(def teensy-offset-height 5) -(def teensy-holder-top-length 18) -(def teensy-top-xy (key-position 0 (- centerrow 1) (wall-locate3 -1 0))) -(def teensy-bot-xy (key-position 0 (+ centerrow 1) (wall-locate3 -1 0))) -(def teensy-holder-length (- (second teensy-top-xy) (second teensy-bot-xy))) -(def teensy-holder-offset (/ teensy-holder-length -2)) -(def teensy-holder-top-offset (- (/ teensy-holder-top-length 2) teensy-holder-length)) - -(def teensy-holder - (->> - (union - (->> (cube 3 teensy-holder-length (+ 6 teensy-width)) - (translate [1.5 teensy-holder-offset 0])) - (->> (cube teensy-pcb-thickness teensy-holder-length 3) - (translate [(+ (/ teensy-pcb-thickness 2) 3) teensy-holder-offset (- -1.5 (/ teensy-width 2))])) - (->> (cube 4 teensy-holder-length 4) - (translate [(+ teensy-pcb-thickness 5) teensy-holder-offset (- -1 (/ teensy-width 2))])) - (->> (cube teensy-pcb-thickness teensy-holder-top-length 3) - (translate [(+ (/ teensy-pcb-thickness 2) 3) teensy-holder-top-offset (+ 1.5 (/ teensy-width 2))])) - (->> (cube 4 teensy-holder-top-length 4) - (translate [(+ teensy-pcb-thickness 5) teensy-holder-top-offset (+ 1 (/ teensy-width 2))]))) - (translate [(- teensy-holder-width) 0 0]) - (translate [-1.4 0 0]) - (translate [(first teensy-top-xy) - (- (second teensy-top-xy) 1) - (/ (+ 6 teensy-width) 2)]) - )) - -(defn screw-insert-shape [bottom-radius top-radius height] - (union (cylinder [bottom-radius top-radius] height) - (translate [0 0 (/ height 2)] (sphere top-radius)))) - -(defn screw-insert [column row bottom-radius top-radius height] - (let [shift-right (= column lastcol) - shift-left (= column 0) - shift-up (and (not (or shift-right shift-left)) (= row 0)) - shift-down (and (not (or shift-right shift-left)) (>= row lastrow)) - position (if shift-up (key-position column row (map + (wall-locate2 0 1) [0 (/ mount-height 2) 0])) - (if shift-down (key-position column row (map - (wall-locate2 0 -1) [0 (/ mount-height 2) 0])) - (if shift-left (map + (left-key-position row 0) (wall-locate3 -1 0)) - (key-position column row (map + (wall-locate2 1 0) [(/ mount-width 2) 0 0]))))) - ] - (->> (screw-insert-shape bottom-radius top-radius height) - (translate [(first position) (second position) (/ height 2)]) - ))) - -(defn screw-insert-all-shapes [bottom-radius top-radius height] - (union (screw-insert 0 0 bottom-radius top-radius height) - (screw-insert 0 lastrow bottom-radius top-radius height) - (screw-insert 2 (+ lastrow 0.3) bottom-radius top-radius height) - (screw-insert 3 0 bottom-radius top-radius height) - (screw-insert lastcol 1 bottom-radius top-radius height) - )) -(def screw-insert-height 3.8) -(def screw-insert-bottom-radius (/ 5.31 2)) -(def screw-insert-top-radius (/ 5.1 2)) -(def screw-insert-holes (screw-insert-all-shapes screw-insert-bottom-radius screw-insert-top-radius screw-insert-height)) -(def screw-insert-outers (screw-insert-all-shapes (+ screw-insert-bottom-radius 1.6) (+ screw-insert-top-radius 1.6) (+ screw-insert-height 1.5))) -(def screw-insert-screw-holes (screw-insert-all-shapes 1.7 1.7 350)) - -(def wire-post-height 7) -(def wire-post-overhang 3.5) -(def wire-post-diameter 2.6) -(defn wire-post [direction offset] - (->> (union (translate [0 (* wire-post-diameter -0.5 direction) 0] (cube wire-post-diameter wire-post-diameter wire-post-height)) - (translate [0 (* wire-post-overhang -0.5 direction) (/ wire-post-height -2)] (cube wire-post-diameter wire-post-overhang wire-post-diameter))) - (translate [0 (- offset) (+ (/ wire-post-height -2) 3) ]) - (rotate (/ α -2) [1 0 0]) - (translate [3 (/ mount-height -2) 0]))) - -(def wire-posts - (union - (thumb-ml-place (translate [-5 0 -2] (wire-post 1 0))) - (thumb-ml-place (translate [ 0 0 -2.5] (wire-post -1 6))) - (thumb-ml-place (translate [ 5 0 -2] (wire-post 1 0))) - (for [column (range 0 lastcol) - row (range 0 cornerrow)] - (union - (key-place column row (translate [-5 0 0] (wire-post 1 0))) - (key-place column row (translate [0 0 0] (wire-post -1 6))) - (key-place column row (translate [5 0 0] (wire-post 1 0))))))) - - -(def model-right (difference - (union - key-holes - connectors - thumb - thumb-connectors - (difference (union case-walls - screw-insert-outers - teensy-holder - usb-holder) - rj9-space - usb-holder-hole - screw-insert-holes) - rj9-holder - wire-posts - ; thumbcaps - ; caps - ) - (translate [0 0 -20] (cube 350 350 40)) - )) - -(spit "things/right.scad" - (write-scad model-right)) - -(spit "things/left.scad" - (write-scad (mirror [-1 0 0] model-right))) - -(spit "things/right-test.scad" - (write-scad - (union - key-holes - connectors - thumb - thumb-connectors - case-walls - thumbcaps - caps - teensy-holder - rj9-holder - usb-holder-hole - ; usb-holder-hole - ; ; teensy-holder-hole - ; screw-insert-outers - ; teensy-screw-insert-holes - ; teensy-screw-insert-outers - ; usb-cutout - ; rj9-space - ; wire-posts - ))) - -(spit "things/right-plate.scad" - (write-scad - (cut - (translate [0 0 -0.1] - (difference (union case-walls - teensy-holder - ; rj9-holder - screw-insert-outers) - (translate [0 0 -10] screw-insert-screw-holes)) - )))) - -(spit "things/test.scad" - (write-scad - (difference usb-holder usb-holder-hole))) - - - -(defn -main [dum] 1) ; dummy to make it easier to batch
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/dactyl_manuform.py b/src/dactyl_manuform.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6f0ec0b --- /dev/null +++ b/src/dactyl_manuform.py @@ -0,0 +1,1017 @@ +import solid as sl +import numpy as np +from numpy import pi +import os.path as path + + +def deg2rad(degrees: float) -> float: + return degrees * pi/180 + +def rad2deg(rad: float) -> float: + return rad * 180/pi + +# ###################### +# ## Shape parameters ## +# ###################### + + +nrows = 5 # key rows +ncols = 6 # key columns + +alpha = pi/12.0 # curvature of the columns +beta = pi/36.0 # curvature of the rows +centerrow = nrows - 3 # controls front_back tilt +centercol = 3 # controls left_right tilt / tenting (higher number is more tenting) +tenting_angle = pi/12.0 # or, change this for more precise tenting control + +hot_swap = False + +if nrows > 5: + column_style ='orthographic' +else: + column_style = 'standard' # options include :standard, :orthographic, and :fixed + +# column_style='fixed' + +def column_offset(column: int) -> list: + if column == 2: + return [0, 2.82, -4.5] + elif column >= 4: + return [0, -12, 5.64] # original [0 -5.8 5.64] + else: + return [0, 0, 0] + +thumb_offsets = [6, -3, 7] +keyboard_z_offset = 9 # controls overall height# original=9 with centercol=3# use 16 for centercol=2 + +extra_width = 2.5 # extra space between the base of keys# original= 2 +extra_height = 1.0 # original= 0.5 + +wall_z_offset = -15 # length of the first downward_sloping part of the wall (negative) +wall_xy_offset = 5 # offset in the x and/or y direction for the first downward_sloping part of the wall (negative) +wall_thickness = 2 # wall thickness parameter# originally 5 + +## Settings for column_style == :fixed +## The defaults roughly match Maltron settings +## http://patentimages.storage.googleapis.com/EP0219944A2/imgf0002.png +## fixed_z overrides the z portion of the column ofsets above. +## NOTE: THIS DOESN'T WORK QUITE LIKE I'D HOPED. +fixed_angles = [deg2rad(10), deg2rad(10), 0, 0, 0, deg2rad(-15), deg2rad(-15)] +fixed_x = [-41.5, -22.5, 0, 20.3, 41.4, 65.5, 89.6] # relative to the middle finger +fixed_z = [12.1, 8.3, 0, 5, 10.7, 14.5, 17.5] +fixed_tenting = deg2rad(0) + +####################### +## General variables ## +####################### + +lastrow = nrows-1 +cornerrow = lastrow-1 +lastcol = ncols-1 + +################# +## Switch Hole ## +################# + +keyswitch_height = 14.4 ## Was 14.1, then 14.25 +keyswitch_width = 14.4 + +sa_profile_key_height = 12.7 + +plate_thickness = 4 +mount_width = keyswitch_width + 3 +mount_height = keyswitch_height + 3 + + +def single_plate(cylinder_segments=100): + top_wall = sl.cube([keyswitch_width + 3, 1.5, plate_thickness], center=True) + top_wall = sl.translate([ + 0, + (1.5/2)+(keyswitch_height/2), + plate_thickness/2 + ])(top_wall) + + left_wall = sl.cube([1.5, keyswitch_height + 3, plate_thickness], center=True) + left_wall = sl.translate([ + (1.5/2)+(keyswitch_width/2), + 0, + plate_thickness/2 + ])(left_wall) + + side_nub = sl.cylinder(1, 2.75, segments=cylinder_segments, center=True) + side_nub = sl.rotate(rad2deg(pi/2),[1, 0, 0])(side_nub) + side_nub = sl.translate([ keyswitch_width/2, 0, 1])(side_nub) + nub_cube = sl.cube([1.5, 2.75, plate_thickness], center=True) + nub_cube= sl.translate([ + (1.5/2)+(keyswitch_width/2), + 0, + plate_thickness/2])(nub_cube) + + side_nub = sl.hull()(side_nub, nub_cube) + + plate_half1 = top_wall + left_wall + side_nub + plate_half2 = plate_half1 + plate_half2 = sl.mirror([0, 1, 0])(plate_half2) + plate_half2 = sl.mirror([1, 0, 0])(plate_half2) + + plate = plate_half1 + plate_half2 + + if hot_swap: + hot_swap_socket = sl.import_(path.join(r'..', 'geometry', r'hot_swap_plate.stl')) + hot_swap_socket = sl.translate([0, 0, plate_thickness-5.25])(hot_swap_socket) + + plate = sl.union()(plate, hot_swap_socket) + + return plate + + + +################ +## SA Keycaps ## +################ + +sa_length = 18.25 +sa_double_length = 37.5 + + +def sa_cap(Usize = 1): + #MODIFIED TO NOT HAVE THE ROTATION. NEEDS ROTATION DURING ASSEMBLY + sa_length = 18.25 + + bw2 = Usize * sa_length / 2 + bl2 = sa_length / 2 + m = 0 + pw2 = 6 * Usize + 1 + pl2 = 6 + + if Usize==1: + m = 17 / 2 + + + k1 = sl.polygon([[bw2, bl2], [bw2, -bl2], [-bw2,-bl2], [-bw2, bl2]]) + k1 = sl.linear_extrude(height=0.1, twist=0, convexity=0, center=True)(k1) + k1 = sl.translate([0, 0, 0.05])(k1) + k2 = sl.polygon([[pw2, pl2], [pw2, -pl2], [-pw2,-pl2], [-pw2, pl2]]) + k2 = sl.linear_extrude(height=0.1, twist=0, convexity=0, center=True)(k2) + k2 = sl.translate([0, 0, 12.0])(k2) + if m > 0: + m1 = sl.polygon([[m, m], [m, -m], [-m,-m], [-m, m]]) + m1 = sl.linear_extrude(height=0.1, twist=0, convexity=0, center=True)(m1) + m1 = sl.translate([0, 0, 6.0])(m1) + key_cap = sl.hull()(k1,k2,m1) + else: + key_cap = sl.hull()(k1,k2) + + + key_cap = sl.translate([0, 0, 5 + plate_thickness])(key_cap) + key_cap = sl.color([220/255, 163/255, 163/255, 1])(key_cap) + + return key_cap + + + + +######################### +## Placement Functions ## +######################### + + +def rotate_around_x(position, angle): + # print((position, angle)) + t_matrix = np.array( + [[1, 0, 0], + [0, np.cos(angle), -np.sin(angle)], + [0, np.sin(angle), np.cos(angle)]]) + return np.matmul(t_matrix, position) + +def rotate_around_y(position, angle): + # print((position, angle)) + t_matrix = np.array( + [[np.cos(angle), 0, np.sin(angle)], + [0, 1, 0], + [-np.sin(angle), 0, np.cos(angle)]]) + return np.matmul(t_matrix, position) + + +cap_top_height = plate_thickness + sa_profile_key_height +row_radius = ((mount_height+extra_height)/2)/(np.sin(alpha/2))+cap_top_height +column_radius = (((mount_width+extra_width)/2)/(np.sin(beta/2)))+cap_top_height +column_x_delta = -1-column_radius*np.sin(beta) +column_base_angle = beta*(centercol-2) + +def apply_key_geometry(shape, translate_fn, rotate_x_fn, rotate_y_fn, column, row, column_style=column_style): + column_angle = beta*(centercol-column) + + if column_style=='orthographic': + column_z_delta = column_radius*(1-np.cos(column_angle)) + shape = translate_fn(shape, [0, 0, -row_radius]) + shape = rotate_x_fn(shape, alpha*(centerrow-row)) + shape = translate_fn(shape, [0, 0, row_radius]) + shape = rotate_y_fn(shape, column_angle) + shape = translate_fn(shape, [-(column-centercol)*column_x_delta, 0, column_z_delta]) + shape = translate_fn(shape, column_offset(column)) + + + elif column_style=='fixed': + shape = rotate_y_fn(shape, fixed_angles[column]) + shape = translate_fn(shape, [fixed_x[column], 0, fixed_z[column]]) + shape = translate_fn(shape, [0, 0, -(row_radius+fixed_z[column])]) + shape = rotate_x_fn(shape, alpha*(centerrow-row)) + shape = translate_fn(shape, [0, 0, row_radius+fixed_z[column]]) + shape = rotate_y_fn(shape, fixed_tenting) + shape = translate_fn(shape, [0, column_offset(column)[1], 0]) + + + else: + shape = translate_fn(shape, [0, 0, -row_radius]) + shape = rotate_x_fn(shape, alpha*(centerrow-row)) + shape = translate_fn(shape, [0, 0, row_radius]) + shape = translate_fn(shape, [0, 0, -column_radius]) + shape = rotate_y_fn(shape, column_angle) + shape = translate_fn(shape, [0, 0, column_radius]) + shape = translate_fn(shape, column_offset(column)) + + shape = rotate_y_fn(shape, tenting_angle) + shape = translate_fn(shape, [0, 0, keyboard_z_offset]) + + return shape + +def translate(shape, xyz): + return sl.translate(xyz)(shape) + +def x_rot(shape, angle): + return sl.rotate(rad2deg(angle), [1, 0, 0])(shape) + +def y_rot(shape, angle): + return sl.rotate(rad2deg(angle), [0, 1, 0])(shape) + +def key_place(shape, column, row): + return apply_key_geometry(shape, translate, x_rot, y_rot, column, row) + +def add_translate(shape, xyz): + vals=[] + for i in range(len(shape)): + vals.append(shape[i] + xyz[i]) + return vals + +def key_position(position, column, row): + return apply_key_geometry(position, add_translate, rotate_around_x, rotate_around_y, column, row) + + + + +def key_holes(): + hole = single_plate() + holes = [] + for column in range(ncols): + for row in range(nrows): + if (column in [2, 3]) or (not row==lastrow): + holes.append(key_place(hole, column, row)) + + return sl.union()(*holes) + +def caps(): + caps = [] + for column in range(ncols): + for row in range(nrows): + if (column in [2, 3]) or (not row==lastrow): + caps.append(key_place(sa_cap(), column, row)) + + return sl.union()(*caps) + + + +#################### +## Web Connectors ## +#################### + +web_thickness = 3.5 +post_size = 0.1 + +def web_post(): + post = sl.cube([post_size, post_size, web_thickness], center=True) + post = sl.translate([0,0, plate_thickness - (web_thickness/2)])(post) + return post + +post_adj = post_size / 2 + +def web_post_tr(): + return sl.translate([(mount_width/2)-post_adj, (mount_height/2)-post_adj, 0])(web_post()) +def web_post_tl(): + return sl.translate([-(mount_width/2)+post_adj, (mount_height/2)-post_adj, 0])(web_post()) +def web_post_bl(): + return sl.translate([-(mount_width/2)+post_adj, -(mount_height/2)+post_adj, 0])(web_post()) +def web_post_br(): + return sl.translate([(mount_width/2)-post_adj, -(mount_height/2)+post_adj, 0])(web_post()) + +def triangle_hulls(shapes): + hulls = [] + for i in range(len(shapes)-2): + hulls.append(sl.hull()(*shapes[i:(i+3)])) + + return sl.union()(*hulls) + +def connectors(): + hulls=[] + for column in range(ncols-1): + for row in range(lastrow): # need to consider last_row? + # for row in range(nrows): # need to consider last_row? + places=[] + places.append(key_place(web_post_tl(), column+1, row)) + places.append(key_place(web_post_tr(), column, row)) + places.append(key_place(web_post_bl(), column+1, row)) + places.append(key_place(web_post_br(), column, row)) + hulls.append(triangle_hulls(places)) + + for column in range(ncols): + # for row in range(nrows-1): + for row in range(cornerrow): + places=[] + places.append(key_place(web_post_bl(), column, row)) + places.append(key_place(web_post_br(), column, row)) + places.append(key_place(web_post_tl(), column, row+1)) + places.append(key_place(web_post_tr(), column, row+1)) + hulls.append(triangle_hulls(places)) + + for column in range(ncols-1): + # for row in range(nrows-1): # need to consider last_row? + for row in range(cornerrow): # need to consider last_row? + places=[] + places.append(key_place(web_post_br(), column, row)) + places.append(key_place(web_post_tr(), column, row+1)) + places.append(key_place(web_post_bl(), column+1, row)) + places.append(key_place(web_post_tl(), column+1, row+1)) + hulls.append(triangle_hulls(places)) + + return sl.union()(*hulls) + + + + +############ +## Thumbs ## +############ + +def thumborigin(): + origin = key_position([mount_width/2, -(mount_height/2), 0], 1, cornerrow) + for i in range(len(origin)): + origin[i] = origin[i] + thumb_offsets[i] + return origin + + +def thumb_tr_place(shape): + shape = sl.rotate( 10, [1, 0, 0])(shape) + shape = sl.rotate(-23, [0, 1, 0])(shape) + shape = sl.rotate( 10, [0, 0, 1])(shape) + shape = sl.translate(thumborigin())(shape) + shape = sl.translate([-12, -16, 3])(shape) + return shape + +def thumb_tl_place(shape): + shape = sl.rotate( 10, [1, 0, 0])(shape) + shape = sl.rotate(-23, [0, 1, 0])(shape) + shape = sl.rotate( 10, [0, 0, 1])(shape) + shape = sl.translate(thumborigin())(shape) + shape = sl.translate([-32, -15, -2])(shape) + return shape + +def thumb_mr_place(shape): + shape = sl.rotate( -6, [1, 0, 0])(shape) + shape = sl.rotate(-34, [0, 1, 0])(shape) + shape = sl.rotate( 48, [0, 0, 1])(shape) + shape = sl.translate(thumborigin())(shape) + shape = sl.translate([-29, -40, -13])(shape) + return shape + +def thumb_ml_place(shape): + shape = sl.rotate( 6, [1, 0, 0])(shape) + shape = sl.rotate(-34, [0, 1, 0])(shape) + shape = sl.rotate( 40, [0, 0, 1])(shape) + shape = sl.translate(thumborigin())(shape) + shape = sl.translate([-51, -25, -12])(shape) + return shape + +def thumb_br_place(shape): + shape = sl.rotate(-16, [1, 0, 0])(shape) + shape = sl.rotate(-33, [0, 1, 0])(shape) + shape = sl.rotate( 54, [0, 0, 1])(shape) + shape = sl.translate(thumborigin())(shape) + shape = sl.translate([-37.8, -55.3, -25.3])(shape) + return shape + +def thumb_bl_place(shape): + shape = sl.rotate( -4, [1, 0, 0])(shape) + shape = sl.rotate(-35, [0, 1, 0])(shape) + shape = sl.rotate( 52, [0, 0, 1])(shape) + shape = sl.translate(thumborigin())(shape) + shape = sl.translate([-56.3, -43.3, -23.5])(shape) + return shape + +def thumb_1x_layout(shape): + return sl.union()( + thumb_mr_place(shape), + thumb_ml_place(shape), + thumb_br_place(shape), + thumb_bl_place(shape), + ) + + +def thumb_15x_layout(shape): + return sl.union()( + thumb_tr_place(shape), + thumb_tl_place(shape), + ) + +def double_plate(): + plate_height = (sa_double_length-mount_height) / 3 + # plate_height = (2*sa_length-mount_height) / 3 + top_plate = sl.cube([mount_width, plate_height, web_thickness], center = True) + top_plate = sl.translate([ + 0, + (plate_height+mount_height) / 2, + plate_thickness-(web_thickness / 2) + ])(top_plate) + return sl.union()(top_plate, sl.mirror([0, 1, 0])(top_plate)) + +def thumbcaps(): + t1 = thumb_1x_layout(sa_cap(1)) + t15 = thumb_15x_layout(sl.rotate(pi/2,[0, 0, 1])(sa_cap(1.5))) + return t1 + t15 + + + +def thumb(): + shape = thumb_1x_layout(single_plate()) + shape += thumb_15x_layout(single_plate()) + shape += thumb_15x_layout(double_plate()) + return shape + + +def thumb_post_tr(): + return sl.translate([(mount_width/2)-post_adj, (mount_height/1.15)-post_adj, 0])(web_post()) + +def thumb_post_tl(): + return sl.translate([-(mount_width/2)+post_adj, (mount_height/1.15)-post_adj, 0])(web_post()) + +def thumb_post_bl(): + return sl.translate([-(mount_width/2)+post_adj, -(mount_height/1.15)+post_adj, 0])(web_post()) + +def thumb_post_br(): + return sl.translate([(mount_width/2)-post_adj, -(mount_height/1.15)+post_adj, 0])(web_post()) + + +def thumb_connectors(): + hulls = [] + + # Top two + hulls.append(triangle_hulls([ + thumb_tl_place(thumb_post_tr()), + thumb_tl_place(thumb_post_br()), + thumb_tr_place(thumb_post_tl()), + thumb_tr_place(thumb_post_bl()), + ])) + + # bottom two on the right + hulls.append(triangle_hulls([ + thumb_br_place(web_post_tr()), + thumb_br_place(web_post_br()), + thumb_mr_place(web_post_tl()), + thumb_mr_place(web_post_bl()), + ])) + + # bottom two on the left + hulls.append(triangle_hulls([ + thumb_br_place(web_post_tr()), + thumb_br_place(web_post_br()), + thumb_mr_place(web_post_tl()), + thumb_mr_place(web_post_bl()), + ])) + # centers of the bottom four + hulls.append(triangle_hulls([ + thumb_bl_place(web_post_tr()), + thumb_bl_place(web_post_br()), + thumb_ml_place(web_post_tl()), + thumb_ml_place(web_post_bl()), + ])) + + # top two to the middle two, starting on the left + hulls.append(triangle_hulls([ + thumb_br_place(web_post_tl()), + thumb_bl_place(web_post_bl()), + thumb_br_place(web_post_tr()), + thumb_bl_place(web_post_br()), + thumb_mr_place(web_post_tl()), + thumb_ml_place(web_post_bl()), + thumb_mr_place(web_post_tr()), + thumb_ml_place(web_post_br()), + ])) + + # top two to the main keyboard, starting on the left + hulls.append(triangle_hulls([ + thumb_tl_place(thumb_post_tl()), + thumb_ml_place(web_post_tr()), + thumb_tl_place(thumb_post_bl()), + thumb_ml_place(web_post_br()), + thumb_tl_place(thumb_post_br()), + thumb_mr_place(web_post_tr()), + thumb_tr_place(thumb_post_bl()), + thumb_mr_place(web_post_br()), + thumb_tr_place(thumb_post_br()), + ])) + + hulls.append(triangle_hulls([ + thumb_tl_place(thumb_post_tl()), + key_place(web_post_bl(), 0, cornerrow), + thumb_tl_place(thumb_post_tr()), + key_place(web_post_br(), 0, cornerrow), + thumb_tr_place(thumb_post_tl()), + key_place(web_post_bl(), 1, cornerrow), + thumb_tr_place(thumb_post_tr()), + key_place(web_post_br(), 1, cornerrow), + key_place(web_post_tl(), 2, lastrow), + key_place(web_post_bl(), 2, lastrow), + thumb_tr_place(thumb_post_tr()), + key_place(web_post_bl(), 2, lastrow), + thumb_tr_place(thumb_post_br()), + key_place(web_post_br(), 2, lastrow), + key_place(web_post_bl(), 3, lastrow), + key_place(web_post_tr(), 2, lastrow), + key_place(web_post_tl(), 3, lastrow), + key_place(web_post_bl(), 3, cornerrow), + key_place(web_post_tr(), 3, lastrow), + key_place(web_post_br(), 3, cornerrow), + key_place(web_post_bl(), 4, cornerrow), + ])) + + hulls.append(triangle_hulls([ + key_place(web_post_br(), 1, cornerrow), + key_place(web_post_tl(), 2, lastrow), + key_place(web_post_bl(), 2, cornerrow), + key_place(web_post_tr(), 2, lastrow), + key_place(web_post_br(), 2, cornerrow), + key_place(web_post_bl(), 3, cornerrow), + ])) + + hulls.append(triangle_hulls([ + key_place(web_post_tr(), 3, lastrow), + key_place(web_post_br(), 3, lastrow), + key_place(web_post_tr(), 3, lastrow), + key_place(web_post_bl(), 4, cornerrow), + ])) + + return sl.union()(*hulls) + + + + + +########## +## Case ## +########## + +def bottom_hull(p, height=.001): + shape = None + for item in p: + proj = sl.projection()(p) + t_shape = sl.linear_extrude(height=height, twist=0, convexity=0, center=True)(proj) + t_shape = sl.translate([0, 0, height/2-10])(t_shape) + if shape is None: + shape = t_shape + shape = sl.hull()(p, shape, t_shape) + return shape + +left_wall_x_offset = 10 +left_wall_z_offset = 3 + +def left_key_position(row, direction): + pos = np.array(key_position([-mount_width*0.5, direction*mount_height*0.5, 0], 0, row)) + return pos - np.array([left_wall_x_offset, 0, left_wall_z_offset]) + + +def left_key_place(shape, row, direction): + pos = left_key_position(row, direction) + return sl.translate(pos)(shape) + +def wall_locate1(dx, dy): + return [dx * wall_thickness, dy * wall_thickness, -1] + +def wall_locate2(dx, dy): + return [dx * wall_xy_offset, dy * wall_xy_offset, wall_z_offset] + +def wall_locate3(dx, dy): + return [dx * (wall_xy_offset + wall_thickness), dy * (wall_xy_offset + wall_thickness), wall_z_offset] + +def wall_brace(place1, dx1, dy1, post1, place2, dx2, dy2, post2): + hulls=[] + + hulls.append(place1(post1)) + hulls.append(place1(sl.translate(wall_locate1(dx1, dy1))(post1))) + hulls.append(place1(sl.translate(wall_locate2(dx1, dy1))(post1))) + hulls.append(place1(sl.translate(wall_locate3(dx1, dy1))(post1))) + + hulls.append(place2(post2)) + hulls.append(place2(sl.translate(wall_locate1(dx2, dy2))(post2))) + hulls.append(place2(sl.translate(wall_locate2(dx2, dy2))(post2))) + hulls.append(place2(sl.translate(wall_locate3(dx2, dy2))(post2))) + shape1 = sl.hull()(*hulls) + + hulls=[] + hulls.append(place1(sl.translate(wall_locate2(dx1, dy1))(post1))) + hulls.append(place1(sl.translate(wall_locate3(dx1, dy1))(post1))) + hulls.append(place2(sl.translate(wall_locate2(dx2, dy2))(post2))) + hulls.append(place2(sl.translate(wall_locate3(dx2, dy2))(post2))) + shape2 = bottom_hull(hulls) + + return shape1 + shape2 + +def key_wall_brace(x1, y1, dx1, dy1, post1, x2, y2, dx2, dy2, post2): + return wall_brace( + (lambda shape: key_place(shape, x1, y1)), dx1, dy1, post1, + (lambda shape: key_place(shape, x2, y2)), dx2, dy2, post2 + ) + + +def back_wall(): + x=0 + shape = key_wall_brace(x, 0, 0, 1, web_post_tl(), x, 0, 0, 1, web_post_tr()) + for i in range(ncols-1): + x=i+1 + shape += key_wall_brace(x, 0, 0, 1, web_post_tl(), x , 0, 0, 1, web_post_tr()) + shape += key_wall_brace(x, 0, 0, 1, web_post_tl(), x-1, 0, 0, 1, web_post_tr()) + shape += key_wall_brace(lastcol, 0, 0, 1, web_post_tr(), lastcol, 0, 1, 0, web_post_tr()) + return shape + +def right_wall(): + y=0 + shape = key_wall_brace(lastcol, y, 1, 0, web_post_tr(), lastcol, y , 1, 0, web_post_br()) + for i in range(lastrow-1): + y=i+1 + shape += key_wall_brace(lastcol, y, 1, 0, web_post_tr(), lastcol, y , 1, 0, web_post_br()) + shape += key_wall_brace(lastcol, y, 1, 0, web_post_br(), lastcol, y-1, 1, 0, web_post_tr()) + shape += key_wall_brace(lastcol, cornerrow, 0, -1, web_post_br(), lastcol, cornerrow, 1, 0, web_post_br()) + return shape + + + +def left_wall(): + shape = wall_brace( + (lambda sh: key_place(sh, 0, 0)), 0, 1, web_post_tl(), + (lambda sh: left_key_place(sh, 0, 1)), 0, 1, web_post() + ) + + shape += wall_brace( + (lambda sh: left_key_place(sh, 0, 1)), 0, 1, web_post(), + (lambda sh: left_key_place(sh, 0, 1)), -1, 0, web_post() + ) + + for i in range(lastrow): + y=i + temp_shape1 = wall_brace( + (lambda sh: left_key_place(sh, y, 1)), -1, 0, web_post(), + (lambda sh: left_key_place(sh, y,-1)), -1, 0, web_post() + ) + temp_shape2 = sl.hull()( + key_place(web_post_tl(), 0, y), + key_place(web_post_bl(), 0, y), + left_key_place(web_post(), y, 1), + left_key_place(web_post(), y, -1), + ) + shape += temp_shape1 + temp_shape2 + + + for i in range(lastrow-1): + y=i+1 + temp_shape1 = wall_brace( + (lambda sh: left_key_place(sh, y-1, -1)), -1, 0, web_post(), + (lambda sh: left_key_place(sh, y , 1)), -1, 0, web_post() + ) + temp_shape2 = sl.hull()( + key_place(web_post_tl(), 0, y ), + key_place(web_post_bl(), 0, y-1), + left_key_place(web_post(), y , 1), + left_key_place(web_post(), y-1, -1), + ) + shape += temp_shape1 + temp_shape2 + + return shape + + +def front_wall(): + shape = key_wall_brace( + lastcol, 0, 0, 1, web_post_tr(), + lastcol, 0, 1, 0, web_post_tr() + ) + shape += key_wall_brace( + 3, lastrow, 0, -1, web_post_bl(), + 3, lastrow, 0.5, -1, web_post_br() + ) + shape += key_wall_brace( + 3, lastrow, 0.5, -1, web_post_br(), + 4, cornerrow, 1, -1, web_post_bl() + ) + for i in range(ncols-4): + x=i+4 + shape += key_wall_brace( + x, cornerrow, 0, -1, web_post_bl(), + x, cornerrow, 0, -1, web_post_br() + ) + for i in range(ncols-5): + x=i+5 + shape += key_wall_brace( + x , cornerrow, 0, -1, web_post_bl(), + x-1, cornerrow, 0, -1, web_post_br() + ) + + return shape + + + + + + +def thumb_walls(): + # thumb, walls + shape = wall_brace(thumb_mr_place, 0, -1, web_post_br(), thumb_tr_place, 0, -1, thumb_post_br()) + shape += wall_brace(thumb_mr_place, 0, -1, web_post_br(), thumb_mr_place, 0, -1, web_post_bl()) + shape += wall_brace(thumb_br_place, 0, -1, web_post_br(), thumb_br_place, 0, -1, web_post_bl()) + shape += wall_brace(thumb_ml_place, -0.3, 1, web_post_tr(), thumb_ml_place, 0, 1, web_post_tl()) + shape += wall_brace(thumb_bl_place, 0, 1, web_post_tr(), thumb_bl_place, 0, 1, web_post_tl()) + shape += wall_brace(thumb_br_place, -1, 0, web_post_tl(), thumb_br_place, -1, 0, web_post_bl()) + shape += wall_brace(thumb_bl_place, -1, 0, web_post_tl(), thumb_bl_place, -1, 0, web_post_bl()) + # thumb, corners + shape += wall_brace(thumb_br_place, -1, 0, web_post_bl(), thumb_br_place, 0, -1, web_post_bl()) + shape += wall_brace(thumb_bl_place, -1, 0, web_post_tl(), thumb_bl_place, 0, 1, web_post_tl()) + # thumb, tweeners + shape += wall_brace(thumb_mr_place, 0,-1, web_post_bl(), thumb_br_place, 0, -1, web_post_br()) + shape += wall_brace(thumb_ml_place, 0, 1, web_post_tl(), thumb_bl_place, 0, 1, web_post_tr()) + shape += wall_brace(thumb_bl_place, -1, 0, web_post_bl(), thumb_br_place, -1, 0, web_post_tl()) + shape += wall_brace(thumb_tr_place, 0,-1, thumb_post_br(), (lambda sh: key_place(sh, 3, lastrow)), 0, -1, web_post_bl()) + + return shape + + +def thumb_connection(): + # clunky bit on the top left thumb connection (normal connectors don't work well) + shape = bottom_hull([ + left_key_place(sl.translate(wall_locate2(-1, 0))(web_post()), cornerrow, -1), + left_key_place(sl.translate(wall_locate3(-1, 0))(web_post()), cornerrow, -1), + thumb_ml_place(sl.translate(wall_locate2(-0.3, 1))(web_post_tr())), + thumb_ml_place(sl.translate(wall_locate3(-0.3, 1))(web_post_tr())), + ]) + + shape += sl.hull()([ + left_key_place(sl.translate(wall_locate2( -1, 0))(web_post()), cornerrow, -1), + left_key_place(sl.translate(wall_locate3( -1, 0))(web_post()), cornerrow, -1), + thumb_ml_place(sl.translate(wall_locate2(-0.3, 1))(web_post_tr())), + thumb_ml_place(sl.translate(wall_locate3(-0.3, 1))(web_post_tr())), + thumb_tl_place(thumb_post_tl()), + ]) + + shape += sl.hull()([ + left_key_place(web_post(), cornerrow, -1), + left_key_place(sl.translate(wall_locate1(-1, 0))(web_post()), cornerrow, -1), + left_key_place(sl.translate(wall_locate2(-1, 0))(web_post()), cornerrow, -1), + left_key_place(sl.translate(wall_locate3(-1, 0))(web_post()), cornerrow, -1), + thumb_tl_place(thumb_post_tl()), + ]) + + shape += sl.hull()([ + left_key_place(web_post(), cornerrow, -1), + left_key_place(sl.translate(wall_locate1(-1, 0))(web_post()), cornerrow, -1), + key_place(web_post_bl(), 0, cornerrow), + key_place(sl.translate(wall_locate1(-1, 0))(web_post_bl()), 0, cornerrow), + thumb_tl_place(thumb_post_tl()), + ]) + + shape += sl.hull()([ + thumb_ml_place(web_post_tr()), + thumb_ml_place(sl.translate(wall_locate1(-0.3, 1))(web_post_tr())), + thumb_ml_place(sl.translate(wall_locate2(-0.3, 1))(web_post_tr())), + thumb_ml_place(sl.translate(wall_locate3(-0.3, 1))(web_post_tr())), + thumb_tl_place(thumb_post_tl()), + ]) + + return shape + + +def case_walls(): + return back_wall()+left_wall()+right_wall()+front_wall()+thumb_walls()+thumb_connection() + + + + +rj9_start = list(np.array([0, -3, 0]) + + np.array(key_position( + list(np.array(wall_locate3(0, 1))+np.array([0, (mount_height/2), 0])), 0, 0))) + +rj9_position = [rj9_start[0], rj9_start[1], 11] + +def rj9_cube(): + return sl.cube([14.78, 13, 22.38], center=True) + +def rj9_space(): + return sl.translate(rj9_position)(rj9_cube()) + +def rj9_holder(): + shape = sl.union()( + sl.translate([0, 2, 0])(sl.cube([10.78, 9, 18.38], center=True)), + sl.translate([0, 0, 5])(sl.cube([10.78, 13, 5], center=True)), + ) + shape = sl.difference()(shape, rj9_cube()) + shape = sl.translate(rj9_position)(shape) + return shape + + +usb_holder_position = key_position(np.array(wall_locate2(0, 1)) + np.array([0, (mount_height/2), 0]), 1, 0) +usb_holder_size = [6.5, 10.0, 13.6] +usb_holder_thickness = 4 + +def usb_holder(): + shape = sl.cube([usb_holder_size[0]+usb_holder_thickness, usb_holder_size[1], usb_holder_size[2]+usb_holder_thickness], center=True) + shape = sl.translate([usb_holder_position[0], usb_holder_position[1], (usb_holder_size[2]+usb_holder_thickness)/2])(shape) + return shape + +def usb_holder_hole(): + shape = sl.cube(usb_holder_size, center=True) + shape = sl.translate([usb_holder_position[0], usb_holder_position[1], (usb_holder_size[2]+usb_holder_thickness)/2])(shape) + return shape + +teensy_width = 20 +teensy_height = 12 +teensy_length = 33 +teensy2_length = 53 +teensy_pcb_thickness = 2 +teensy_holder_width = 7 + teensy_pcb_thickness +teensy_holder_height = 6 + teensy_width +teensy_offset_height = 5 +teensy_holder_top_length = 18 +teensy_top_xy = key_position(wall_locate3(-1, 0), 0, centerrow-1) +teensy_bot_xy = key_position(wall_locate3(-1, 0), 0, centerrow+1) +teensy_holder_length = teensy_top_xy[1]-teensy_bot_xy[1] +teensy_holder_offset = -teensy_holder_length/2 +teensy_holder_top_offset = (teensy_holder_top_length/2)-teensy_holder_length + +def teensy_holder(): + s1 = sl.cube([3, teensy_holder_length, 6+teensy_width], center=True) + s1 = sl.translate([1.5, teensy_holder_offset, 0])(s1) + + s2 = sl.cube([teensy_pcb_thickness, teensy_holder_length, 3], center=True) + s2 = sl.translate([(teensy_pcb_thickness/2)+3, teensy_holder_offset, -1.5-(teensy_width/2)])(s2) + + s3 = sl.cube([teensy_pcb_thickness, teensy_holder_top_length, 3], center=True) + s3 = sl.translate([(teensy_pcb_thickness/2)+3, teensy_holder_top_offset, 1.5+(teensy_width/2)])(s3) + + s4 = sl.cube([4, teensy_holder_top_length, 4], center=True) + s4 = sl.translate([teensy_pcb_thickness+5, teensy_holder_top_offset, 1+(teensy_width/2)])(s4) + + shape = sl.union()(s1, s2, s3, s4) + + shape = sl.translate([-teensy_holder_width, 0, 0])(shape) + shape = sl.translate([-1.4, 0, 0])(shape) + shape = sl.translate([teensy_top_xy[0], teensy_top_xy[1]-1, (6+teensy_width)/2])(shape) + + return shape + + +def screw_insert_shape(bottom_radius, top_radius, height): + shape = sl.union()( + sl.cylinder(r1=bottom_radius, r2=top_radius, h=height, center=True), + sl.translate([0, 0, (height/2)])(sl.sphere(top_radius)), + ) + return shape + + + +def screw_insert(column, row, bottom_radius, top_radius, height): + shift_right = column==lastcol + shift_left = column==0 + shift_up = (not (shift_right or shift_left)) and (row==0) + shift_down = (not (shift_right or shift_left)) and (row>=lastrow) + + if shift_up: + position = key_position(np.array(wall_locate2(0, 1))+np.array([0, (mount_height/2), 0]), column, row) + elif shift_down: + position = key_position(np.array(wall_locate2(0, -1))-np.array([0, (mount_height/2), 0]), column, row) + elif shift_left: + position = list(np.array(left_key_position(row, 0))+np.array(wall_locate3(-1, 0))) + else: + position = key_position(np.array(wall_locate2(1, 0))+np.array([(mount_height/2), 0, 0]), column, row) + + shape = screw_insert_shape(bottom_radius, top_radius, height) + shape = sl.translate([position[0], position[1], height/2])(shape) + + return shape + +def screw_insert_all_shapes(bottom_radius, top_radius, height): + shape = sl.union()( + screw_insert(0, 0, bottom_radius, top_radius, height), + screw_insert(0, lastrow, bottom_radius, top_radius, height), + screw_insert(2, lastrow+0.3, bottom_radius, top_radius, height), + screw_insert(3, 0, bottom_radius, top_radius, height), + screw_insert(lastcol, 1, bottom_radius, top_radius, height), + ) + + return shape + +screw_insert_height = 3.8 +screw_insert_bottom_radius = 5.31/2 +screw_insert_top_radius = 5.1/2 +screw_insert_holes = screw_insert_all_shapes(screw_insert_bottom_radius, screw_insert_top_radius, screw_insert_height) +screw_insert_outers = screw_insert_all_shapes(screw_insert_bottom_radius+1.6, screw_insert_top_radius+1.6, screw_insert_height+1.5) +screw_insert_screw_holes = screw_insert_all_shapes(1.7, 1.7, 350) + +wire_post_height = 7 +wire_post_overhang = 3.5 +wire_post_diameter = 2.6 + +def wire_post(direction, offset): + s1 = sl.cube([wire_post_diameter, wire_post_diameter, wire_post_height], center = True) + s1 = sl.translate([0, -wire_post_diameter*0.5*direction, 0])(s1) + + s2 = sl.cube([wire_post_diameter, wire_post_overhang, wire_post_diameter], center = True) + s2 = sl.translate([0, -wire_post_overhang*0.5*direction, -wire_post_height/2])(s2) + + shape = sl.union()(s1, s2) + shape = sl.translate([0, -offset, (-wire_post_height/2)+3])(shape) + shape = sl.rotate(-alpha/2, [1, 0, 0])(shape) + shape = sl.translate([3, -mount_height/2, 0])(shape) + + return shape + +def wire_posts(): + shape = thumb_ml_place(sl.translate([-5, 0, -2])(wire_post(1, 0))) + shape += thumb_ml_place(sl.translate([0, 0, -2.5])(wire_post(-1, 6))) + shape += thumb_ml_place(sl.translate([5, 0, -2])(wire_post(1, 0))) + + for column in range(lastcol): + for row in range(lastrow-1): + shape += sl.union()( + key_place(sl.translate([-5, 0, 0])(wire_post( 1, 0)), column, row), + key_place(sl.translate([ 0, 0, 0])(wire_post(-1, 6)), column, row), + key_place(sl.translate([ 5, 0, 0])(wire_post( 1, 0)), column, row), + ) + return shape + + + + + +def model_right(): + shape = sl.union()( + key_holes(), + connectors(), + thumb(), + thumb_connectors(), + ) + + s2 = sl.union()( + case_walls(), + screw_insert_outers(), + teensy_holder(), + usb_holder(), + ) + + s2 = sl.difference()( + s2, + rj9_space(), + usb_holder_hole(), + screw_insert_holes() + ) + + shape = sl.union()( + shape, + s2, + rj9_holder(), + wire_posts(), + ) + + shape -= sl.translate([0, 0, -20])(sl.cube([350, 350, 40], center=True)) + return shape + + +sl.scad_render_to_file(model_right(), path.join(r'..', 'things', r'right_py.scad')) + +sl.scad_render_to_file(sl.mirror([-1, 0, 0])(model_right()), path.join(r'..', 'things', r'left_py.scad')) + + +def baseplate(): + shape = sl.union()( + case_walls(), + teensy_holder(), + # rj9_holder(), + screw_insert_outers(), + ) + + tool = sl.translate([0, 0, -10])(screw_insert_screw_holes()) + + shape = shape - tool + + shape = sl.translate([0, 0, -.1])(shape) + + return sl.projection(cut=True)(shape) + +sl.scad_render_to_file(baseplate(), path.join(r'..', 'things', r'plate_py.scad')) + + + + |