diff options
author | Jun Wako <wakojun@gmail.com> | 2015-04-24 16:26:14 +0900 |
---|---|---|
committer | Jun Wako <wakojun@gmail.com> | 2015-04-24 16:26:14 +0900 |
commit | 1fe4406f374291ab2e86e95a97341fd9c475fcb8 (patch) | |
tree | 1be0e16b4b07b5a31ea97ec50a9eb13a288c3d27 /tool/mbed/mbed-sdk/libraries/tests/peripherals/AX12 | |
parent | a20ef7052c6e937d2f7672dd59456e55a5c08296 (diff) |
Squashed 'tmk_core/' changes from 7967731..b9e0ea0
b9e0ea0 Merge commit '7fa9d8bdea3773d1195b04d98fcf27cf48ddd81d' as 'tool/mbed/mbed-sdk'
7fa9d8b Squashed 'tool/mbed/mbed-sdk/' content from commit 7c21ce5
git-subtree-dir: tmk_core
git-subtree-split: b9e0ea08cb940de20b3610ecdda18e9d8cd7c552
Diffstat (limited to 'tool/mbed/mbed-sdk/libraries/tests/peripherals/AX12')
-rw-r--r-- | tool/mbed/mbed-sdk/libraries/tests/peripherals/AX12/AX12.cpp | 534 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tool/mbed/mbed-sdk/libraries/tests/peripherals/AX12/AX12.h | 190 |
2 files changed, 724 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tool/mbed/mbed-sdk/libraries/tests/peripherals/AX12/AX12.cpp b/tool/mbed/mbed-sdk/libraries/tests/peripherals/AX12/AX12.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..ff578ec907 --- /dev/null +++ b/tool/mbed/mbed-sdk/libraries/tests/peripherals/AX12/AX12.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,534 @@ +/* mbed AX-12+ Servo Library + * + * Copyright (c) 2010, cstyles (http://mbed.org) + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy + * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal + * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights + * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell + * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is + * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, + * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN + * THE SOFTWARE. + */ + +#include "AX12.h" +#include "mbed.h" + +AX12::AX12(PinName tx, PinName rx, int ID, int baud) + : _ax12(tx,rx) { + _baud = baud; + _ID = ID; + _ax12.baud(_baud); + +} + +// Set the mode of the servo +// 0 = Positional (0-300 degrees) +// 1 = Rotational -1 to 1 speed +int AX12::SetMode(int mode) { + + if (mode == 1) { // set CR + SetCWLimit(0); + SetCCWLimit(0); + SetCRSpeed(0.0); + } else { + SetCWLimit(0); + SetCCWLimit(300); + SetCRSpeed(0.0); + } + return(0); +} + + +// if flag[0] is set, were blocking +// if flag[1] is set, we're registering +// they are mutually exclusive operations +int AX12::SetGoal(int degrees, int flags) { + + char reg_flag = 0; + char data[2]; + + // set the flag is only the register bit is set in the flag + if (flags == 0x2) { + reg_flag = 1; + } + + // 1023 / 300 * degrees + short goal = (1023 * degrees) / 300; +#ifdef AX12_DEBUG + printf("SetGoal to 0x%x\n",goal); +#endif + + data[0] = goal & 0xff; // bottom 8 bits + data[1] = goal >> 8; // top 8 bits + + // write the packet, return the error code + int rVal = write(_ID, AX12_REG_GOAL_POSITION, 2, data, reg_flag); + + if (flags == 1) { + // block until it comes to a halt + while (isMoving()) {} + } + return(rVal); +} + + +// Set continuous rotation speed from -1 to 1 +int AX12::SetCRSpeed(float speed) { + + // bit 10 = direction, 0 = CCW, 1=CW + // bits 9-0 = Speed + char data[2]; + + int goal = (0x3ff * abs(speed)); + + // Set direction CW if we have a negative speed + if (speed < 0) { + goal |= (0x1 << 10); + } + + data[0] = goal & 0xff; // bottom 8 bits + data[1] = goal >> 8; // top 8 bits + + // write the packet, return the error code + int rVal = write(_ID, 0x20, 2, data); + + return(rVal); +} + + +int AX12::SetCWLimit (int degrees) { + + char data[2]; + + // 1023 / 300 * degrees + short limit = (1023 * degrees) / 300; + +#ifdef AX12_DEBUG + printf("SetCWLimit to 0x%x\n",limit); +#endif + + data[0] = limit & 0xff; // bottom 8 bits + data[1] = limit >> 8; // top 8 bits + + // write the packet, return the error code + return (write(_ID, AX12_REG_CW_LIMIT, 2, data)); + +} + +int AX12::SetCCWLimit (int degrees) { + + char data[2]; + + // 1023 / 300 * degrees + short limit = (1023 * degrees) / 300; + +#ifdef AX12_DEBUG + printf("SetCCWLimit to 0x%x\n",limit); +#endif + + data[0] = limit & 0xff; // bottom 8 bits + data[1] = limit >> 8; // top 8 bits + + // write the packet, return the error code + return (write(_ID, AX12_REG_CCW_LIMIT, 2, data)); +} + + +int AX12::SetID (int CurrentID, int NewID) { + + char data[1]; + data[0] = NewID; + +#ifdef AX12_DEBUG + printf("Setting ID from 0x%x to 0x%x\n",CurrentID,NewID); +#endif + + return (write(CurrentID, AX12_REG_ID, 1, data)); + +} + + +int AX12::SetBaud (int baud) { + + char data[1]; + data[0] = baud; + +#ifdef AX12_DEBUG + printf("Setting Baud rate to %d\n",baud); +#endif + + return (write(0xFE, AX12_REG_BAUD, 1, data)); + +} + + + +// return 1 is the servo is still in flight +int AX12::isMoving(void) { + + char data[1]; + read(_ID,AX12_REG_MOVING,1,data); + return(data[0]); +} + + +void AX12::trigger(void) { + + char TxBuf[16]; + char sum = 0; + +#ifdef AX12_TRIGGER_DEBUG + // Build the TxPacket first in RAM, then we'll send in one go + printf("\nTriggered\n"); + printf("\nTrigger Packet\n Header : 0xFF, 0xFF\n"); +#endif + + TxBuf[0] = 0xFF; + TxBuf[1] = 0xFF; + + // ID - Broadcast + TxBuf[2] = 0xFE; + sum += TxBuf[2]; + +#ifdef AX12_TRIGGER_DEBUG + printf(" ID : %d\n",TxBuf[2]); +#endif + + // Length + TxBuf[3] = 0x02; + sum += TxBuf[3]; + +#ifdef AX12_TRIGGER_DEBUG + printf(" Length %d\n",TxBuf[3]); +#endif + + // Instruction - ACTION + TxBuf[4] = 0x04; + sum += TxBuf[4]; + +#ifdef AX12_TRIGGER_DEBUG + printf(" Instruction 0x%X\n",TxBuf[5]); +#endif + + // Checksum + TxBuf[5] = 0xFF - sum; +#ifdef AX12_TRIGGER_DEBUG + printf(" Checksum 0x%X\n",TxBuf[5]); +#endif + + // Transmit the packet in one burst with no pausing + for (int i = 0; i < 6 ; i++) { + _ax12.putc(TxBuf[i]); + } + + // This is a broadcast packet, so there will be no reply + return; +} + + +float AX12::GetPosition(void) { + +#ifdef AX12_DEBUG + printf("\nGetPosition(%d)",_ID); +#endif + + char data[2]; + + int ErrorCode = read(_ID, AX12_REG_POSITION, 2, data); + short position = data[0] + (data[1] << 8); + float angle = (position * 300)/1024; + + return (angle); +} + + +float AX12::GetTemp (void) { + +#ifdef AX12_DEBUG + printf("\nGetTemp(%d)",_ID); +#endif + + char data[1]; + int ErrorCode = read(_ID, AX12_REG_TEMP, 1, data); + float temp = data[0]; + return(temp); +} + + +float AX12::GetVolts (void) { + +#ifdef AX12_DEBUG + printf("\nGetVolts(%d)",_ID); +#endif + + char data[1]; + int ErrorCode = read(_ID, AX12_REG_VOLTS, 1, data); + float volts = data[0]/10.0; + return(volts); +} + + +int AX12::read(int ID, int start, int bytes, char* data) { + + char PacketLength = 0x4; + char TxBuf[16]; + char sum = 0; + char Status[16]; + + Status[4] = 0xFE; // return code + +#ifdef AX12_READ_DEBUG + printf("\nread(%d,0x%x,%d,data)\n",ID,start,bytes); +#endif + + // Build the TxPacket first in RAM, then we'll send in one go +#ifdef AX12_READ_DEBUG + printf("\nInstruction Packet\n Header : 0xFF, 0xFF\n"); +#endif + + TxBuf[0] = 0xff; + TxBuf[1] = 0xff; + + // ID + TxBuf[2] = ID; + sum += TxBuf[2]; + +#ifdef AX12_READ_DEBUG + printf(" ID : %d\n",TxBuf[2]); +#endif + + // Packet Length + TxBuf[3] = PacketLength; // Length = 4 ; 2 + 1 (start) = 1 (bytes) + sum += TxBuf[3]; // Accululate the packet sum + +#ifdef AX12_READ_DEBUG + printf(" Length : 0x%x\n",TxBuf[3]); +#endif + + // Instruction - Read + TxBuf[4] = 0x2; + sum += TxBuf[4]; + +#ifdef AX12_READ_DEBUG + printf(" Instruction : 0x%x\n",TxBuf[4]); +#endif + + // Start Address + TxBuf[5] = start; + sum += TxBuf[5]; + +#ifdef AX12_READ_DEBUG + printf(" Start Address : 0x%x\n",TxBuf[5]); +#endif + + // Bytes to read + TxBuf[6] = bytes; + sum += TxBuf[6]; + +#ifdef AX12_READ_DEBUG + printf(" No bytes : 0x%x\n",TxBuf[6]); +#endif + + // Checksum + TxBuf[7] = 0xFF - sum; +#ifdef AX12_READ_DEBUG + printf(" Checksum : 0x%x\n",TxBuf[7]); +#endif + + // Transmit the packet in one burst with no pausing + for (int i = 0; i<8 ; i++) { + _ax12.putc(TxBuf[i]); + } + + // Wait for the bytes to be transmitted + wait (0.00002); + + // Skip if the read was to the broadcast address + if (_ID != 0xFE) { + + + + // response packet is always 6 + bytes + // 0xFF, 0xFF, ID, Length Error, Param(s) Checksum + // timeout is a little more than the time to transmit + // the packet back, i.e. (6+bytes)*10 bit periods + + int timeout = 0; + int plen = 0; + while ((timeout < ((6+bytes)*10)) && (plen<(6+bytes))) { + + if (_ax12.readable()) { + Status[plen] = _ax12.getc(); + plen++; + timeout = 0; + } + + // wait for the bit period + wait (1.0/_baud); + timeout++; + } + + if (timeout == ((6+bytes)*10) ) { + return(-1); + } + + // Copy the data from Status into data for return + for (int i=0; i < Status[3]-2 ; i++) { + data[i] = Status[5+i]; + } + +#ifdef AX12_READ_DEBUG + printf("\nStatus Packet\n"); + printf(" Header : 0x%x\n",Status[0]); + printf(" Header : 0x%x\n",Status[1]); + printf(" ID : 0x%x\n",Status[2]); + printf(" Length : 0x%x\n",Status[3]); + printf(" Error Code : 0x%x\n",Status[4]); + + for (int i=0; i < Status[3]-2 ; i++) { + printf(" Data : 0x%x\n",Status[5+i]); + } + + printf(" Checksum : 0x%x\n",Status[5+(Status[3]-2)]); +#endif + + } // if (ID!=0xFE) + + return(Status[4]); +} + + +int AX12::write(int ID, int start, int bytes, char* data, int flag) { +// 0xff, 0xff, ID, Length, Intruction(write), Address, Param(s), Checksum + + char TxBuf[16]; + char sum = 0; + char Status[6]; + +#ifdef AX12_WRITE_DEBUG + printf("\nwrite(%d,0x%x,%d,data,%d)\n",ID,start,bytes,flag); +#endif + + // Build the TxPacket first in RAM, then we'll send in one go +#ifdef AX12_WRITE_DEBUG + printf("\nInstruction Packet\n Header : 0xFF, 0xFF\n"); +#endif + + TxBuf[0] = 0xff; + TxBuf[1] = 0xff; + + // ID + TxBuf[2] = ID; + sum += TxBuf[2]; + +#ifdef AX12_WRITE_DEBUG + printf(" ID : %d\n",TxBuf[2]); +#endif + + // packet Length + TxBuf[3] = 3+bytes; + sum += TxBuf[3]; + +#ifdef AX12_WRITE_DEBUG + printf(" Length : %d\n",TxBuf[3]); +#endif + + // Instruction + if (flag == 1) { + TxBuf[4]=0x04; + sum += TxBuf[4]; + } else { + TxBuf[4]=0x03; + sum += TxBuf[4]; + } + +#ifdef AX12_WRITE_DEBUG + printf(" Instruction : 0x%x\n",TxBuf[4]); +#endif + + // Start Address + TxBuf[5] = start; + sum += TxBuf[5]; + +#ifdef AX12_WRITE_DEBUG + printf(" Start : 0x%x\n",TxBuf[5]); +#endif + + // data + for (char i=0; i<bytes ; i++) { + TxBuf[6+i] = data[i]; + sum += TxBuf[6+i]; + +#ifdef AX12_WRITE_DEBUG + printf(" Data : 0x%x\n",TxBuf[6+i]); +#endif + + } + + // checksum + TxBuf[6+bytes] = 0xFF - sum; + +#ifdef AX12_WRITE_DEBUG + printf(" Checksum : 0x%x\n",TxBuf[6+bytes]); +#endif + + // Transmit the packet in one burst with no pausing + for (int i = 0; i < (7 + bytes) ; i++) { + _ax12.putc(TxBuf[i]); + } + + // Wait for data to transmit + wait (0.00002); + + // make sure we have a valid return + Status[4]=0x00; + + // we'll only get a reply if it was not broadcast + if (_ID!=0xFE) { + + + // response packet is always 6 bytes + // 0xFF, 0xFF, ID, Length Error, Param(s) Checksum + // timeout is a little more than the time to transmit + // the packet back, i.e. 60 bit periods, round up to 100 + int timeout = 0; + int plen = 0; + while ((timeout < 100) && (plen<6)) { + + if (_ax12.readable()) { + Status[plen] = _ax12.getc(); + plen++; + timeout = 0; + } + + // wait for the bit period + wait (1.0/_baud); + timeout++; + } + + + // Build the TxPacket first in RAM, then we'll send in one go +#ifdef AX12_WRITE_DEBUG + printf("\nStatus Packet\n Header : 0x%X, 0x%X\n",Status[0],Status[1]); + printf(" ID : %d\n",Status[2]); + printf(" Length : %d\n",Status[3]); + printf(" Error : 0x%x\n",Status[4]); + printf(" Checksum : 0x%x\n",Status[5]); +#endif + + + } + + return(Status[4]); // return error code +} diff --git a/tool/mbed/mbed-sdk/libraries/tests/peripherals/AX12/AX12.h b/tool/mbed/mbed-sdk/libraries/tests/peripherals/AX12/AX12.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..d1b3b42aef --- /dev/null +++ b/tool/mbed/mbed-sdk/libraries/tests/peripherals/AX12/AX12.h @@ -0,0 +1,190 @@ +/* mbed AX-12+ Servo Library + * + * Copyright (c) 2010, cstyles (http://mbed.org) + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy + * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal + * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights + * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell + * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is + * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, + * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN + * THE SOFTWARE. + */ + +#ifndef MBED_AX12_H +#define MBED_AX12_H + +#include "mbed.h" + +#define AX12_WRITE_DEBUG 1 +#define AX12_READ_DEBUG 1 +#define AX12_TRIGGER_DEBUG 1 +#define AX12_DEBUG 1 + +#define AX12_REG_ID 0x3 +#define AX12_REG_BAUD 0x4 +#define AX12_REG_CW_LIMIT 0x06 +#define AX12_REG_CCW_LIMIT 0x08 +#define AX12_REG_GOAL_POSITION 0x1E +#define AX12_REG_MOVING_SPEED 0x20 +#define AX12_REG_VOLTS 0x2A +#define AX12_REG_TEMP 0x2B +#define AX12_REG_MOVING 0x2E +#define AX12_REG_POSITION 0x24 + +#define AX12_MODE_POSITION 0 +#define AX12_MODE_ROTATION 1 + +#define AX12_CW 1 +#define AX12_CCW 0 + +/** Servo control class, based on a PwmOut + * + * Example: + * @code + * #include "mbed.h" + * #include "AX12.h" + * + * int main() { + * + * AX12 myax12 (p9, p10, 1); + * + * while (1) { + * myax12.SetGoal(0); // go to 0 degrees + * wait (2.0); + * myax12.SetGoal(300); // go to 300 degrees + * wait (2.0); + * } + * } + * @endcode + */ +class AX12 { + +public: + + /** Create an AX12 servo object connected to the specified serial port, with the specified ID + * + * @param pin tx pin + * @param pin rx pin + * @param int ID, the Bus ID of the servo 1-255 + */ + AX12(PinName tx, PinName rx, int ID, int baud=1000000); + + /** Set the mode of the servo + * @param mode + * 0 = Positional, default + * 1 = Continuous rotation + */ + int SetMode(int mode); + + /** Set baud rate of all attached servos + * @param mode + * 0x01 = 1,000,000 bps + * 0x03 = 500,000 bps + * 0x04 = 400,000 bps + * 0x07 = 250,000 bps + * 0x09 = 200,000 bps + * 0x10 = 115,200 bps + * 0x22 = 57,600 bps + * 0x67 = 19,200 bps + * 0xCF = 9,600 bp + */ + int SetBaud(int baud); + + + /** Set goal angle in integer degrees, in positional mode + * + * @param degrees 0-300 + * @param flags, defaults to 0 + * flags[0] = blocking, return when goal position reached + * flags[1] = register, activate with a broadcast trigger + * + */ + int SetGoal(int degrees, int flags = 0); + + + /** Set the speed of the servo in continuous rotation mode + * + * @param speed, -1.0 to 1.0 + * -1.0 = full speed counter clock wise + * 1.0 = full speed clock wise + */ + int SetCRSpeed(float speed); + + + /** Set the clockwise limit of the servo + * + * @param degrees, 0-300 + */ + int SetCWLimit(int degrees); + + /** Set the counter-clockwise limit of the servo + * + * @param degrees, 0-300 + */ + int SetCCWLimit(int degrees); + + // Change the ID + + /** Change the ID of a servo + * + * @param CurentID 1-255 + * @param NewID 1-255 + * + * If a servo ID is not know, the broadcast address of 0 can be used for CurrentID. + * In this situation, only one servo should be connected to the bus + */ + int SetID(int CurrentID, int NewID); + + + /** Poll to see if the servo is moving + * + * @returns true is the servo is moving + */ + int isMoving(void); + + /** Send the broadcast "trigger" command, to activate any outstanding registered commands + */ + void trigger(void); + + /** Read the current angle of the servo + * + * @returns float in the range 0.0-300.0 + */ + float GetPosition(); + + /** Read the temperature of the servo + * + * @returns float temperature + */ + float GetTemp(void); + + /** Read the supply voltage of the servo + * + * @returns float voltage + */ + float GetVolts(void); + + int read(int ID, int start, int length, char* data); + int write(int ID, int start, int length, char* data, int flag=0); + +private : + + SerialHalfDuplex _ax12; + int _ID; + int _baud; + + +}; + +#endif |