From 29edd64d8851afa25e53607736e1371c8399f107 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tom Short Date: Thu, 16 Mar 2017 22:03:07 -0400 Subject: Left wall (#4) * Add screw insert to hold the teensy * Allow wider wall spacings for more internal room * Fix the clunky thumb connections * Enable the teensy holder for all styles --- src/dactyl_keyboard/dactyl.clj | 279 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------- 1 file changed, 178 insertions(+), 101 deletions(-) (limited to 'src') diff --git a/src/dactyl_keyboard/dactyl.clj b/src/dactyl_keyboard/dactyl.clj index 358ee24..2cdd862 100644 --- a/src/dactyl_keyboard/dactyl.clj +++ b/src/dactyl_keyboard/dactyl.clj @@ -22,12 +22,12 @@ (def centercol 3) ; controls left-right tilt / tenting (higher number is more tenting) (def orthographic-x (> nrows 5)) ; for larger number of rows don't curve them in as much ; (def orthographic-x true) ; controls curvature of rows -(def maltron-style false) ; use fixed angles for columns +(def maltron-style false) ; use fixed angles for columns (def maltron-angles [(deg2rad 10) (deg2rad 10) 0 0 0 (deg2rad -15) (deg2rad -15)]) ; starting point: http://patentimages.storage.googleapis.com/EP0219944A2/imgf0002.png (defn column-offset [column] (cond (= column 2) [0 2.82 -4.5] - (>= column 4) [0 -12 5.64] ; original [0 -5.8 5.64] + (>= column 4) [0 -12 5.64] ; original [0 -5.8 5.64] :else [0 0 0])) (def thumb-offsets [6 -3 7]) @@ -35,8 +35,11 @@ (def keyboard-z-offset 9) ; controls height; original=24 (def extra-width 2.5) ; extra space between the base of keys; original= 2 -(def extra-height 1.0) ; origin= 1/2 +(def extra-height 1.0) ; original= 0.5 +(def wall-z-offset -15) ; length of the first downward-sloping part of the wall (negative) +(def wall-xy-offset 5) ; offset in the x and/or y direction for the first downward-sloping part of the wall (negative) +(def wall-thickness 2) ; wall thickness parameter; originally 5 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ;; General variables ;; @@ -214,7 +217,7 @@ (map + [0 0 keyboard-z-offset])))) ; (pr (rotate-around-y π [10 0 1])) -(pr (key-position 1 cornerrow [(/ mount-width 2) (- (/ mount-height 2)) 0])) +; (pr (key-position 1 cornerrow [(/ mount-width 2) (- (/ mount-height 2)) 0])) ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ;; Web Connectors ;; @@ -452,26 +455,37 @@ (defn bottom-hull [& p] (hull p (bottom 0.001 p))) -(def wall-offset -15) -(def wall-thickness 2) ; originally 5 +(def left-wall-x-offset 10) +(def left-wall-z-offset 3) + +(defn left-key-position [row direction] + (map - (key-position 0 row [(* mount-width -0.5) (* direction mount-height 0.5) 0]) [left-wall-x-offset 0 left-wall-z-offset]) ) + +(defn left-key-place [row direction shape] + (translate (left-key-position row direction) shape)) + + +(defn wall-locate1 [dx dy] [(* dx wall-thickness) (* dy wall-thickness) -1]) +(defn wall-locate2 [dx dy] [(* dx wall-xy-offset) (* dy wall-xy-offset) wall-z-offset]) +(defn wall-locate3 [dx dy] [(* dx (+ wall-xy-offset wall-thickness)) (* dy (+ wall-xy-offset wall-thickness)) wall-z-offset]) (defn wall-brace [place1 dx1 dy1 post1 place2 dx2 dy2 post2] (union (hull (place1 post1) - (place1 (translate [0 0 wall-offset] post1)) - (place1 (translate [(* dx1 wall-thickness) (* dy1 wall-thickness) -4] post1)) - (place1 (translate [(* dx1 wall-thickness) (* dy1 wall-thickness) wall-offset] post1)) + (place1 (translate (wall-locate1 dx1 dy1) post1)) + (place1 (translate (wall-locate2 dx1 dy1) post1)) + (place1 (translate (wall-locate3 dx1 dy1) post1)) (place2 post2) - (place2 (translate [0 0 wall-offset] post2)) - (place2 (translate [(* dx2 wall-thickness) (* dy2 wall-thickness) -4] post2)) - (place2 (translate [(* dx2 wall-thickness) (* dy2 wall-thickness) wall-offset] post2))) + (place2 (translate (wall-locate1 dx2 dy2) post2)) + (place2 (translate (wall-locate2 dx2 dy2) post2)) + (place2 (translate (wall-locate3 dx2 dy2) post2))) (bottom-hull - (place1 (translate [(* dx1 wall-thickness) (* dy1 wall-thickness) wall-offset] post1)) - (place1 (translate [0 0 wall-offset] post1)) - (place1 (translate [(* dx1 wall-thickness) (* dy1 wall-thickness) wall-offset] post1)) - (place2 (translate [0 0 wall-offset] post2)) - (place2 (translate [(* dx2 wall-thickness) (* dy2 wall-thickness) wall-offset] post2))))) + (place1 (translate (wall-locate2 dx1 dy1) post1)) + (place1 (translate (wall-locate3 dx1 dy1) post1)) + (place2 (translate (wall-locate2 dx2 dy2) post2)) + (place2 (translate (wall-locate3 dx2 dy2) post2))) + )) (defn key-wall-brace [x1 y1 dx1 dy1 post1 x2 y2 dx2 dy2 post2] (wall-brace (partial key-place x1 y1) dx1 dy1 post1 @@ -482,17 +496,25 @@ ; back wall (for [x (range 0 ncols)] (key-wall-brace x 0 0 1 web-post-tl x 0 0 1 web-post-tr)) (for [x (range 1 ncols)] (key-wall-brace x 0 0 1 web-post-tl (dec x) 0 0 1 web-post-tr)) - (key-wall-brace 0 0 0 1 web-post-tl 0 0 -1 0 web-post-tl) (key-wall-brace lastcol 0 0 1 web-post-tr lastcol 0 1 0 web-post-tr) ; right wall (for [y (range 0 lastrow)] (key-wall-brace lastcol y 1 0 web-post-tr lastcol y 1 0 web-post-br)) (for [y (range 1 lastrow)] (key-wall-brace lastcol (dec y) 1 0 web-post-br lastcol y 1 0 web-post-tr)) (key-wall-brace lastcol cornerrow 0 -1 web-post-br lastcol cornerrow 1 0 web-post-br) ; left wall - (for [y (range 0 lastrow)] (key-wall-brace 0 y -1 0 web-post-tl 0 y -1 0 web-post-bl)) - (for [y (range 1 lastrow)] (key-wall-brace 0 (dec y) -1 0 web-post-bl 0 y -1 0 web-post-tl)) + (for [y (range 0 lastrow)] (union (wall-brace (partial left-key-place y 1) -1 0 web-post (partial left-key-place y -1) -1 0 web-post) + (hull (key-place 0 y web-post-tl) + (key-place 0 y web-post-bl) + (left-key-place y 1 web-post) + (left-key-place y -1 web-post)))) + (for [y (range 1 lastrow)] (union (wall-brace (partial left-key-place (dec y) -1) -1 0 web-post (partial left-key-place y 1) -1 0 web-post) + (hull (key-place 0 y web-post-tl) + (key-place 0 (dec y) web-post-bl) + (left-key-place y 1 web-post) + (left-key-place (dec y) -1 web-post)))) + (wall-brace (partial key-place 0 0) 0 1 web-post-tl (partial left-key-place 0 1) 0 1 web-post) + (wall-brace (partial left-key-place 0 1) 0 1 web-post (partial left-key-place 0 1) -1 0 web-post) ; front wall - (key-wall-brace 0 0 0 1 web-post-tl 0 0 -1 0 web-post-tl) (key-wall-brace lastcol 0 0 1 web-post-tr lastcol 0 1 0 web-post-tr) (key-wall-brace 3 lastrow 0 -1 web-post-bl 3 lastrow 0.5 -1 web-post-br) (key-wall-brace 3 lastrow 0.5 -1 web-post-br 4 cornerrow 1 -1 web-post-bl) @@ -502,7 +524,7 @@ (wall-brace thumb-mr-place 0 -1 web-post-br thumb-tr-place 0 -1 thumb-post-br) (wall-brace thumb-mr-place 0 -1 web-post-br thumb-mr-place 0 -1 web-post-bl) (wall-brace thumb-br-place 0 -1 web-post-br thumb-br-place 0 -1 web-post-bl) - (wall-brace thumb-ml-place 0 1 web-post-tr thumb-ml-place 0 1 web-post-tl) + (wall-brace thumb-ml-place -0.3 1 web-post-tr thumb-ml-place 0 1 web-post-tl) (wall-brace thumb-bl-place 0 1 web-post-tr thumb-bl-place 0 1 web-post-tl) (wall-brace thumb-br-place -1 0 web-post-tl thumb-br-place -1 0 web-post-bl) (wall-brace thumb-bl-place -1 0 web-post-tl thumb-bl-place -1 0 web-post-bl) @@ -514,112 +536,147 @@ (wall-brace thumb-ml-place 0 1 web-post-tl thumb-bl-place 0 1 web-post-tr) (wall-brace thumb-bl-place -1 0 web-post-bl thumb-br-place -1 0 web-post-tl) (wall-brace thumb-tr-place 0 -1 thumb-post-br (partial key-place 3 lastrow) 0 -1 web-post-bl) - ; clunky bit on the top left thumb connection - (wall-brace thumb-ml-place 0 1 web-post-tr thumb-tl-place -2.5 0 thumb-post-tl) - (wall-brace thumb-tl-place -1 0 thumb-post-tl (partial key-place 0 cornerrow) -1 0 web-post-bl) - ;; another incomplete try to fix this - ; (bottom-hull (thumb-tl-place thumb-post-tl) - ; (thumb-tl-place (translate [-7 0 0] thumb-post-tl)) - ; (thumb-ml-place web-post-tr) - ; (thumb-ml-place (translate [0 5 -4] web-post-tr))) + ; clunky bit on the top left thumb connection (normal connectors don't work well) + (bottom-hull + (left-key-place cornerrow -1 (translate (wall-locate2 -1 0) web-post)) + (left-key-place cornerrow -1 (translate (wall-locate3 -1 0) web-post)) + (thumb-ml-place (translate (wall-locate2 -0.3 1) web-post-tr)) + (thumb-ml-place (translate (wall-locate3 -0.3 1) web-post-tr))) + (hull + (left-key-place cornerrow -1 (translate (wall-locate2 -1 0) web-post)) + (left-key-place cornerrow -1 (translate (wall-locate3 -1 0) web-post)) + (thumb-ml-place (translate (wall-locate2 -0.3 1) web-post-tr)) + (thumb-ml-place (translate (wall-locate3 -0.3 1) web-post-tr)) + (thumb-tl-place thumb-post-tl)) + (hull + (left-key-place cornerrow -1 web-post) + (left-key-place cornerrow -1 (translate (wall-locate1 -1 0) web-post)) + (left-key-place cornerrow -1 (translate (wall-locate2 -1 0) web-post)) + (left-key-place cornerrow -1 (translate (wall-locate3 -1 0) web-post)) + (thumb-tl-place thumb-post-tl)) + (hull + (left-key-place cornerrow -1 web-post) + (left-key-place cornerrow -1 (translate (wall-locate1 -1 0) web-post)) + (key-place 0 cornerrow web-post-bl) + (key-place 0 cornerrow (translate (wall-locate1 -1 0) web-post-bl)) + (thumb-tl-place thumb-post-tl)) + (hull + (thumb-ml-place web-post-tr) + (thumb-ml-place (translate (wall-locate1 -0.3 1) web-post-tr)) + (thumb-ml-place (translate (wall-locate2 -0.3 1) web-post-tr)) + (thumb-ml-place (translate (wall-locate3 -0.3 1) web-post-tr)) + (thumb-tl-place thumb-post-tl)) )) -(defn on-wall-place [column depth shape] - (translate [0 0 (- depth)] - (key-place column 0 - (->> shape - (rotate (+ (* β (- centercol column)) (/ π 12)) [0 -1 0]) - (rotate (* α centerrow) [-1 0 0]) - (translate [0 (/ mount-height 2) wall-offset]) - )))) -(def rj9-vertical-offset (- (last (key-position 0 0 [0 (/ mount-height 2) 0])) 35)) +(def rj9-start (map + [0 -3 0] (key-position 1 0 (map + (wall-locate3 0 1) [0 (/ mount-height 2) 0])))) +(def rj9-position [(first rj9-start) (second rj9-start) 11]) (def rj9-cube (cube 14.78 13 22.38)) -(def rj9-space (on-wall-place 1 rj9-vertical-offset rj9-cube)) -(def rj9-holder (on-wall-place 1 rj9-vertical-offset +(def rj9-space (translate rj9-position rj9-cube)) +(def rj9-holder (translate rj9-position (difference rj9-cube (union (translate [0 2 0] (cube 10.78 9 18.38)) (translate [0 0 5] (cube 10.78 13 5)))))) -(def teensy-vertical-offset (+ rj9-vertical-offset 10)) (def teensy-width 20) (def teensy-height 12) (def teensy-length 33) (def teensy2-length 53) (def teensy-pcb-thickness 1.6) +(def teensy-holder-width (+ 7 teensy-pcb-thickness)) +(def teensy-holder-height (+ 6 teensy-width)) (def teensy-offset-height 5) -(def teensy-holder-length 68) -(def teensy-holder-offset (- 0 (/ teensy-holder-length 2))) -(def teensy-holder-top-length 14) -(def teensy-holder-top-offset (- 1 (/ teensy-holder-top-length 2))) - +(def teensy-holder-length 72) +(def teensy-holder-offset (/ teensy-holder-length -2)) +(def teensy-holder-top-length 18) +(def teensy-top-xy (key-position 0 0 (map + (wall-locate3 0 1) [(/ mount-width -2) (/ mount-height 2) 0]))) +(def teensy-bot-xy (map + (key-position 0 2 (map + (wall-locate3 -1 0) [(/ mount-width -2) (/ mount-height 2) 0])) + [(* 1 teensy-holder-width) 0 0])) +(def teensy-holder-top-offset (/ teensy-holder-top-length -2)) +(def teensy-holder-angle (Math/atan2 (- (first teensy-top-xy) (first teensy-bot-xy)) (- (second teensy-top-xy) (second teensy-bot-xy)))) + (def teensy-holder - (on-wall-place 0 teensy-vertical-offset - (translate [-5 0 0] + (->> (union (->> (cube 3 teensy-holder-length (+ 6 teensy-width)) - (translate [-1.5 teensy-holder-offset 0])) + (translate [1.5 teensy-holder-offset 0])) (->> (cube teensy-pcb-thickness teensy-holder-length 3) - (translate [(/ teensy-pcb-thickness 2) teensy-holder-offset (- -1.5 (/ teensy-width 2))])) + (translate [(+ (/ teensy-pcb-thickness 2) 3) teensy-holder-offset (- -1.5 (/ teensy-width 2))])) (->> (cube 4 teensy-holder-length 4) - (translate [(+ 2 teensy-pcb-thickness) teensy-holder-offset (- -1 (/ teensy-width 2))])) + (translate [(+ teensy-pcb-thickness 5) teensy-holder-offset (- -1 (/ teensy-width 2))])) (->> (cube teensy-pcb-thickness teensy-holder-top-length 3) - (translate [(/ teensy-pcb-thickness 2) teensy-holder-top-offset (+ 1.5 (/ teensy-width 2))])) + (translate [(+ (/ teensy-pcb-thickness 2) 3) teensy-holder-top-offset (+ 1.5 (/ teensy-width 2))])) (->> (cube 4 teensy-holder-top-length 4) - (translate [(+ 2 teensy-pcb-thickness) teensy-holder-top-offset (+ 1 (/ teensy-width 2))])) - )))) + (translate [(+ teensy-pcb-thickness 5) teensy-holder-top-offset (+ 1 (/ teensy-width 2))])) + (->> (cube teensy-holder-width 2 teensy-holder-height) + (translate [(+ (/ teensy-holder-width 2)) -1 0]))) + (translate [(- teensy-holder-width) 0 0]) + (rotate teensy-holder-angle [0 0 -1]) + (translate [(first teensy-top-xy) + (- (second teensy-top-xy) 1) + (/ (+ 6 teensy-width) 2)]) + )) (def usb-cutout - (let [hole-height 7.5 - side-radius (/ hole-height 2) - hole-width 12 - side-cylinder (->> (cylinder side-radius teensy-length) - (with-fn 20) - (translate [(/ (- hole-width hole-height) 2) 0 0]))] - (->> (hull side-cylinder - (mirror [-1 0 0] side-cylinder)) - (rotate (/ π 2) [1 0 0]) - (rotate (/ π 2) [0 1 0]) - (on-wall-place 0 teensy-vertical-offset)))) - -(def usb-cutout - (on-wall-place 0 teensy-vertical-offset (->> (cube 9 30 12) - (translate [-1 10 0])))) + (->> (cube 8 30 12) + (translate [-4 -5 0]) + (rotate teensy-holder-angle [0 0 -1]) + (translate [(+ (first teensy-top-xy) 3) + (+ (second teensy-top-xy) 0) + (/ teensy-holder-height 2)]) + )) + +(def teensy-holder-hole + (->> (cube teensy-holder-width 30 teensy-holder-height) + (translate [(/ teensy-holder-width -2) -15 (/ teensy-holder-height 2)]) + (rotate teensy-holder-angle [0 0 -1]) + (translate [(first teensy-top-xy) + (- (second teensy-top-xy) 1) + 0]))) + + +(defn screw-insert-shape [bottom-radius top-radius height] + (union (cylinder [bottom-radius top-radius] height) + (translate [0 0 (/ height 2)] (sphere top-radius)))) (defn screw-insert [column row bottom-radius top-radius height] - (let [position (key-position column row [0 0 0]) - column-offset (/ mount-width 2) - row-offset (/ mount-height 2) - shift-right (= column lastcol) + (let [shift-right (= column lastcol) shift-left (= column 0) shift-up (and (not (or shift-right shift-left)) (= row 0)) shift-down (and (not (or shift-right shift-left)) (= row lastrow)) - is-vertical (or shift-left shift-right) - col-angle (+ (* β (- centercol column)) (/ π 12)) - row-angle (* α (- row centerrow))] - (->> (union (cylinder [bottom-radius top-radius] height) - (translate [0 0 (/ height 2)] (sphere top-radius))) + position (if shift-up (key-position column row (map + (wall-locate2 0 1) [0 (/ mount-height 2) 0])) + (if shift-down (key-position column row (map - (wall-locate2 0 -1) [0 (/ mount-height 2) 0])) + (if shift-left (map + (left-key-position row 0) (wall-locate3 -1 0)) + (key-position column row (map + (wall-locate2 1 0) [(/ mount-width 2) 0 0]))))) + ] + (->> (screw-insert-shape bottom-radius top-radius height) (translate [(first position) (second position) (/ height 2)]) - (translate [(* (if shift-right 1 (if shift-left -1 0)) column-offset) - (* (if shift-up 1 (if shift-down -1 0)) row-offset) - 0]) - (translate [(* wall-offset (Math/sin col-angle)) - (* wall-offset (Math/sin row-angle)) - 0])))) - -(defn screw-insert-shapes [bottom-radius top-radius height] - (union (screw-insert 0 0 bottom-radius top-radius height) - (screw-insert 0 cornerrow bottom-radius top-radius height) + ))) + +(defn screw-insert-all-shapes [bottom-radius top-radius height] + (union ; (screw-insert 0 0 bottom-radius top-radius height) + (screw-insert 0 1 bottom-radius top-radius height) (screw-insert 3 lastrow bottom-radius top-radius height) (screw-insert 3 0 bottom-radius top-radius height) - ; (screw-insert lastcol (dec cornerrow) radius height) + (screw-insert lastcol 1 bottom-radius top-radius height) )) (def screw-insert-height 3.8) (def screw-insert-bottom-radius (/ 5.31 2)) (def screw-insert-top-radius (/ 5.1 2)) -(def screw-insert-holes (screw-insert-shapes screw-insert-bottom-radius screw-insert-top-radius screw-insert-height)) -(def screw-insert-outers (screw-insert-shapes (+ screw-insert-bottom-radius 1.6) (+ screw-insert-top-radius 1.6) (+ screw-insert-height 1.6))) +(def screw-insert-holes (screw-insert-all-shapes screw-insert-bottom-radius screw-insert-top-radius screw-insert-height)) +(def screw-insert-outers (screw-insert-all-shapes (+ screw-insert-bottom-radius 1.6) (+ screw-insert-top-radius 1.6) (+ screw-insert-height 1.6))) + +(defn teensy-screw-insert-place [shape] + (let [position (vec (map - teensy-bot-xy (map (partial * 0.3) (map - teensy-top-xy teensy-bot-xy))))] + (->> shape + (rotate (/ π 2) [0 -1 0]) + (translate [(- 3 teensy-holder-width (/ screw-insert-height 2)) (- (+ teensy2-length 4)) 0]) + (rotate teensy-holder-angle [0 0 -1]) + (translate [(first teensy-top-xy) (second teensy-top-xy) 15]) + ))) +(def teensy-screw-insert-hole (teensy-screw-insert-place (cylinder [screw-insert-bottom-radius screw-insert-top-radius] (+ screw-insert-height 0.4)))) +(def teensy-screw-insert-outer (teensy-screw-insert-place (translate [0 0 1] (cylinder [(+ screw-insert-bottom-radius 1.6) (+ screw-insert-top-radius 1.6)] (+ screw-insert-height 2))))) (spit "things/right.scad" (write-scad (difference @@ -628,26 +685,46 @@ connectors thumb thumb-connectors - (difference (union case-walls - screw-insert-outers - (if (= nrows 4) teensy-holder)) + (difference (union (difference + (union case-walls + screw-insert-outers + teensy-screw-insert-outer) + teensy-holder-hole) + teensy-holder) rj9-space usb-cutout + teensy-screw-insert-hole screw-insert-holes) rj9-holder ; thumbcaps ; caps ) (translate [0 0 -20] (cube 350 350 40)) - ; (translate [0 0 -50] (cube 5 5 20)) + ; (translate [0 0 -150] (cube 5 5 20)) ))) +(spit "things/right-test.scad" + (write-scad + (union + key-holes + connectors + thumb + thumb-connectors + case-walls + teensy-holder + ; teensy-holder-hole + screw-insert-outers + teensy-screw-insert-hole + teensy-screw-insert-outer + usb-cutout + rj9-space + ))) -(spit "things/test.scad" - (write-scad (intersection (translate [29 -5 0] (cube 30 30 30)) - (difference (union case-walls screw-insert-outers) - screw-insert-holes) - ))) +; (spit "things/test.scad" +; (write-scad (intersection (translate [29 -5 0] (cube 30 30 30)) +; (difference (union case-walls screw-insert-outers) +; screw-insert-holes) +; ))) ; (spit "things/test.scad" ; (write-scad screw-insert-holes)) -- cgit v1.2.3